DPDK  18.11.11
Macros | Typedefs | Functions
rte_common.h File Reference
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <rte_config.h>

Go to the source code of this file.

Macros

#define RTE_STD_C11   __extension__
 
#define __rte_aligned(a)   __attribute__((__aligned__(a)))
 
#define __rte_packed   __attribute__((__packed__))
 
#define __rte_weak   __attribute__((__weak__))
 
#define __rte_unused   __attribute__((__unused__))
 
#define RTE_SET_USED(x)   (void)(x)
 
#define RTE_INIT_PRIO(func, prio)   static void __attribute__((constructor(RTE_PRIO(prio)), used)) func(void)
 
#define RTE_INIT(func)   RTE_INIT_PRIO(func, LAST)
 
#define RTE_FINI_PRIO(func, prio)   static void __attribute__((destructor(RTE_PRIO(prio)), used)) func(void)
 
#define RTE_FINI(func)   RTE_FINI_PRIO(func, LAST)
 
#define __rte_always_inline   inline __attribute__((always_inline))
 
#define __rte_noinline   __attribute__((noinline))
 
#define RTE_PTR_ADD(ptr, x)   ((void*)((uintptr_t)(ptr) + (x)))
 
#define RTE_PTR_SUB(ptr, x)   ((void*)((uintptr_t)ptr - (x)))
 
#define RTE_PTR_DIFF(ptr1, ptr2)   ((uintptr_t)(ptr1) - (uintptr_t)(ptr2))
 
#define RTE_CAST_FIELD(var, field, type)   (*(type *)((uintptr_t)(var) + offsetof(typeof(*(var)), field)))
 
#define RTE_PTR_ALIGN_FLOOR(ptr, align)   ((typeof(ptr))RTE_ALIGN_FLOOR((uintptr_t)ptr, align))
 
#define RTE_ALIGN_FLOOR(val, align)   (typeof(val))((val) & (~((typeof(val))((align) - 1))))
 
#define RTE_PTR_ALIGN_CEIL(ptr, align)   RTE_PTR_ALIGN_FLOOR((typeof(ptr))RTE_PTR_ADD(ptr, (align) - 1), align)
 
#define RTE_ALIGN_CEIL(val, align)   RTE_ALIGN_FLOOR(((val) + ((typeof(val)) (align) - 1)), align)
 
#define RTE_PTR_ALIGN(ptr, align)   RTE_PTR_ALIGN_CEIL(ptr, align)
 
#define RTE_ALIGN(val, align)   RTE_ALIGN_CEIL(val, align)
 
#define RTE_ALIGN_MUL_CEIL(v, mul)   ((((v) + (typeof(v))(mul) - 1) / ((typeof(v))(mul))) * (typeof(v))(mul))
 
#define RTE_ALIGN_MUL_FLOOR(v, mul)   (((v) / ((typeof(v))(mul))) * (typeof(v))(mul))
 
#define RTE_BUILD_BUG_ON(condition)   ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
 
#define RTE_IS_POWER_OF_2(n)   ((n) && !(((n) - 1) & (n)))
 
#define RTE_MIN(a, b)
 
#define RTE_MAX(a, b)
 
#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER)   __builtin_offsetof (TYPE, MEMBER)
 
#define container_of(ptr, type, member)
 
#define RTE_STR(x)   _RTE_STR(x)
 
#define RTE_FMT(fmt, ...)   fmt "%.0s", __VA_ARGS__ ""
 
#define RTE_LEN2MASK(ln, tp)   ((tp)((uint64_t)-1 >> (sizeof(uint64_t) * CHAR_BIT - (ln))))
 
#define RTE_DIM(a)   (sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
 

Typedefs

typedef uint64_t unaligned_uint64_t
 

Functions

static int rte_is_aligned (void *ptr, unsigned align)
 
static uint32_t rte_combine32ms1b (uint32_t x)
 
static uint64_t rte_combine64ms1b (uint64_t v)
 
static int rte_is_power_of_2 (uint32_t n)
 
static uint32_t rte_align32pow2 (uint32_t x)
 
static uint32_t rte_align32prevpow2 (uint32_t x)
 
static uint64_t rte_align64pow2 (uint64_t v)
 
static uint64_t rte_align64prevpow2 (uint64_t v)
 
static uint32_t rte_bsf32 (uint32_t v)
 
static uint32_t rte_log2_u32 (uint32_t v)
 
static int rte_fls_u32 (uint32_t x)
 
static int rte_bsf64_safe (uint64_t v, uint32_t *pos)
 
static uint64_t rte_str_to_size (const char *str)
 
void rte_exit (int exit_code, const char *format,...)
 

Detailed Description

Generic, commonly-used macro and inline function definitions for DPDK.

Definition in file rte_common.h.

Macro Definition Documentation

#define RTE_STD_C11   __extension__

C extension macro for environments lacking C11 features.

Examples:
examples/ip_pipeline/thread.c.

Definition at line 37 of file rte_common.h.

#define __rte_aligned (   a)    __attribute__((__aligned__(a)))

Force alignment

Examples:
examples/ipsec-secgw/ipsec-secgw.c.

Definition at line 61 of file rte_common.h.

#define __rte_packed   __attribute__((__packed__))

Force a structure to be packed

Definition at line 66 of file rte_common.h.

#define __rte_weak   __attribute__((__weak__))

Mark a function or variable to a weak reference.

Definition at line 74 of file rte_common.h.

#define __rte_unused   __attribute__((__unused__))
#define RTE_SET_USED (   x)    (void)(x)

definition to mark a variable or function parameter as used so as to avoid a compiler warning

Examples:
examples/bbdev_app/main.c, examples/ipsec-secgw/ipsec-secgw.c, examples/l3fwd-power/main.c, examples/link_status_interrupt/main.c, and examples/service_cores/main.c.

Definition at line 87 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_INIT_PRIO (   func,
  prio 
)    static void __attribute__((constructor(RTE_PRIO(prio)), used)) func(void)

Run function before main() with high priority.

Parameters
funcConstructor function.
prioPriority number must be above 100. Lowest number is the first to run.

Definition at line 106 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_INIT (   func)    RTE_INIT_PRIO(func, LAST)

Run function before main() with low priority.

The constructor will be run after prioritized constructors.

Parameters
funcConstructor function.
Examples:
examples/performance-thread/common/lthread_diag.c, examples/performance-thread/common/lthread_sched.c, examples/performance-thread/common/lthread_tls.c, and examples/performance-thread/pthread_shim/pthread_shim.c.

Definition at line 117 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_FINI_PRIO (   func,
  prio 
)    static void __attribute__((destructor(RTE_PRIO(prio)), used)) func(void)

Run after main() with low priority.

Parameters
funcDestructor function name.
prioPriority number must be above 100. Lowest number is the last to run.

Definition at line 129 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_FINI (   func)    RTE_FINI_PRIO(func, LAST)

Run after main() with high priority.

The destructor will be run before prioritized destructors.

Parameters
funcDestructor function name.

Definition at line 140 of file rte_common.h.

#define __rte_always_inline   inline __attribute__((always_inline))
#define __rte_noinline   __attribute__((noinline))

Force a function to be noinlined

Definition at line 151 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_PTR_ADD (   ptr,
 
)    ((void*)((uintptr_t)(ptr) + (x)))

add a byte-value offset to a pointer

Examples:
examples/ipsec-secgw/esp.c, examples/ipsec-secgw/ipsec-secgw.c, and examples/ipsec-secgw/sa.c.

Definition at line 158 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_PTR_SUB (   ptr,
 
)    ((void*)((uintptr_t)ptr - (x)))

subtract a byte-value offset from a pointer

Definition at line 163 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_PTR_DIFF (   ptr1,
  ptr2 
)    ((uintptr_t)(ptr1) - (uintptr_t)(ptr2))

get the difference between two pointer values, i.e. how far apart in bytes are the locations they point two. It is assumed that ptr1 is greater than ptr2.

Definition at line 170 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_CAST_FIELD (   var,
  field,
  type 
)    (*(type *)((uintptr_t)(var) + offsetof(typeof(*(var)), field)))

Workaround to cast a const field of a structure to non-const type.

Definition at line 175 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_PTR_ALIGN_FLOOR (   ptr,
  align 
)    ((typeof(ptr))RTE_ALIGN_FLOOR((uintptr_t)ptr, align))

Macro to align a pointer to a given power-of-two. The resultant pointer will be a pointer of the same type as the first parameter, and point to an address no higher than the first parameter. Second parameter must be a power-of-two value.

Definition at line 187 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_ALIGN_FLOOR (   val,
  align 
)    (typeof(val))((val) & (~((typeof(val))((align) - 1))))

Macro to align a value to a given power-of-two. The resultant value will be of the same type as the first parameter, and will be no bigger than the first parameter. Second parameter must be a power-of-two value.

Examples:
examples/performance-thread/l3fwd-thread/main.c.

Definition at line 196 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_PTR_ALIGN_CEIL (   ptr,
  align 
)    RTE_PTR_ALIGN_FLOOR((typeof(ptr))RTE_PTR_ADD(ptr, (align) - 1), align)

Macro to align a pointer to a given power-of-two. The resultant pointer will be a pointer of the same type as the first parameter, and point to an address no lower than the first parameter. Second parameter must be a power-of-two value.

Definition at line 205 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_ALIGN_CEIL (   val,
  align 
)    RTE_ALIGN_FLOOR(((val) + ((typeof(val)) (align) - 1)), align)

Macro to align a value to a given power-of-two. The resultant value will be of the same type as the first parameter, and will be no lower than the first parameter. Second parameter must be a power-of-two value.

Examples:
examples/bbdev_app/main.c, examples/ipsec-secgw/esp.c, and examples/netmap_compat/lib/compat_netmap.c.

Definition at line 214 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_PTR_ALIGN (   ptr,
  align 
)    RTE_PTR_ALIGN_CEIL(ptr, align)

Macro to align a pointer to a given power-of-two. The resultant pointer will be a pointer of the same type as the first parameter, and point to an address no lower than the first parameter. Second parameter must be a power-of-two value. This function is the same as RTE_PTR_ALIGN_CEIL

Definition at line 224 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_ALIGN (   val,
  align 
)    RTE_ALIGN_CEIL(val, align)

Macro to align a value to a given power-of-two. The resultant value will be of the same type as the first parameter, and will be no lower than the first parameter. Second parameter must be a power-of-two value. This function is the same as RTE_ALIGN_CEIL

Definition at line 233 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_ALIGN_MUL_CEIL (   v,
  mul 
)    ((((v) + (typeof(v))(mul) - 1) / ((typeof(v))(mul))) * (typeof(v))(mul))

Macro to align a value to the multiple of given value. The resultant value will be of the same type as the first parameter and will be no lower than the first parameter.

Definition at line 240 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_ALIGN_MUL_FLOOR (   v,
  mul 
)    (((v) / ((typeof(v))(mul))) * (typeof(v))(mul))

Macro to align a value to the multiple of given value. The resultant value will be of the same type as the first parameter and will be no higher than the first parameter.

Definition at line 248 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_BUILD_BUG_ON (   condition)    ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))

Triggers an error at compilation time if the condition is true.

Definition at line 273 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_IS_POWER_OF_2 (   n)    ((n) && !(((n) - 1) & (n)))

Macro to return 1 if n is a power of 2, 0 otherwise

Definition at line 325 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_MIN (   a,
 
)
#define RTE_MAX (   a,
 
)
Value:
__extension__ ({ \
typeof (a) _a = (a); \
typeof (b) _b = (b); \
_a > _b ? _a : _b; \
})

Macro to return the maximum of two numbers

Examples:
examples/ip_pipeline/thread.c, examples/ip_reassembly/main.c, examples/l2fwd-cat/cat.c, examples/l2fwd/main.c, examples/vhost/main.c, examples/vm_power_manager/guest_cli/parse.c, examples/vm_power_manager/parse.c, examples/vmdq/main.c, and examples/vmdq_dcb/main.c.

Definition at line 424 of file rte_common.h.

#define offsetof (   TYPE,
  MEMBER 
)    __builtin_offsetof (TYPE, MEMBER)
#define container_of (   ptr,
  type,
  member 
)
Value:
__extension__ ({ \
const typeof(((type *)0)->member) *_ptr = (ptr); \
__attribute__((unused)) type *_target_ptr = \
(type *)(ptr); \
(type *)(((uintptr_t)_ptr) - offsetof(type, member)); \
})
#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER)
Definition: rte_common.h:511

Return pointer to the wrapping struct instance.

Example:

struct wrapper { ... struct child c; ... };

struct child *x = obtain(...); struct wrapper *w = container_of(x, struct wrapper, c);

Definition at line 529 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_STR (   x)    _RTE_STR(x)

Take a macro value and get a string version of it

Examples:
examples/vhost_crypto/main.c.

Definition at line 539 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_FMT (   fmt,
  ... 
)    fmt "%.0s", __VA_ARGS__ ""

ISO C helpers to modify format strings using variadic macros. This is a replacement for the ", ## __VA_ARGS__" GNU extension. An empty s argument is appended to avoid a dangling comma.

Definition at line 546 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_LEN2MASK (   ln,
  tp 
)    ((tp)((uint64_t)-1 >> (sizeof(uint64_t) * CHAR_BIT - (ln))))

Mask value of type "tp" for the first "ln" bit set.

Examples:
examples/ip_fragmentation/main.c, examples/ip_reassembly/main.c, and examples/l3fwd-power/main.c.

Definition at line 551 of file rte_common.h.

#define RTE_DIM (   a)    (sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))

Typedef Documentation

typedef uint64_t unaligned_uint64_t

Define GCC_VERSION

Definition at line 53 of file rte_common.h.

Function Documentation

static int rte_is_aligned ( void *  ptr,
unsigned  align 
)
inlinestatic

Checks if a pointer is aligned to a given power-of-two value

Parameters
ptrThe pointer whose alignment is to be checked
alignThe power-of-two value to which the ptr should be aligned
Returns
True(1) where the pointer is correctly aligned, false(0) otherwise

Definition at line 263 of file rte_common.h.

static uint32_t rte_combine32ms1b ( uint32_t  x)
inlinestatic

Combines 32b inputs most significant set bits into the least significant bits to construct a value with the same MSBs as x but all 1's under it.

Parameters
xThe integer whose MSBs need to be combined with its LSBs
Returns
The combined value.

Definition at line 286 of file rte_common.h.

static uint64_t rte_combine64ms1b ( uint64_t  v)
inlinestatic

Combines 64b inputs most significant set bits into the least significant bits to construct a value with the same MSBs as x but all 1's under it.

Parameters
vThe integer whose MSBs need to be combined with its LSBs
Returns
The combined value.

Definition at line 308 of file rte_common.h.

static int rte_is_power_of_2 ( uint32_t  n)
inlinestatic

Returns true if n is a power of 2

Parameters
nNumber to check
Returns
1 if true, 0 otherwise

Definition at line 334 of file rte_common.h.

static uint32_t rte_align32pow2 ( uint32_t  x)
inlinestatic

Aligns input parameter to the next power of 2

Parameters
xThe integer value to align
Returns
Input parameter aligned to the next power of 2
Examples:
examples/bbdev_app/main.c, and examples/netmap_compat/lib/compat_netmap.c.

Definition at line 349 of file rte_common.h.

static uint32_t rte_align32prevpow2 ( uint32_t  x)
inlinestatic

Aligns input parameter to the previous power of 2

Parameters
xThe integer value to align
Returns
Input parameter aligned to the previous power of 2

Definition at line 367 of file rte_common.h.

static uint64_t rte_align64pow2 ( uint64_t  v)
inlinestatic

Aligns 64b input parameter to the next power of 2

Parameters
vThe 64b value to align
Returns
Input parameter aligned to the next power of 2

Definition at line 384 of file rte_common.h.

static uint64_t rte_align64prevpow2 ( uint64_t  v)
inlinestatic

Aligns 64b input parameter to the previous power of 2

Parameters
vThe 64b value to align
Returns
Input parameter aligned to the previous power of 2

Definition at line 402 of file rte_common.h.

static uint32_t rte_bsf32 ( uint32_t  v)
inlinestatic

Searches the input parameter for the least significant set bit (starting from zero). If a least significant 1 bit is found, its bit index is returned. If the content of the input parameter is zero, then the content of the return value is undefined.

Parameters
vinput parameter, should not be zero.
Returns
least significant set bit in the input parameter.

Definition at line 445 of file rte_common.h.

static uint32_t rte_log2_u32 ( uint32_t  v)
inlinestatic

Return the rounded-up log2 of a integer.

Parameters
vThe input parameter.
Returns
The rounded-up log2 of the input, or 0 if the input is 0.

Definition at line 459 of file rte_common.h.

static int rte_fls_u32 ( uint32_t  x)
inlinestatic

Return the last (most-significant) bit set.

Note
The last (most significant) bit is at position 32.
rte_fls_u32(0) = 0, rte_fls_u32(1) = 1, rte_fls_u32(0x80000000) = 32
Parameters
xThe input parameter.
Returns
The last (most-significant) bit set, or 0 if the input is 0.

Definition at line 480 of file rte_common.h.

static int rte_bsf64_safe ( uint64_t  v,
uint32_t *  pos 
)
inlinestatic

Searches the input parameter for the least significant set bit (starting from zero). Safe version (checks for input parameter being zero).

Warning
pos must be a valid pointer. It is not checked!
Parameters
vThe input parameter.
posIf v was not 0, this value will contain position of least significant bit within the input parameter.
Returns
Returns 0 if v was 0, otherwise returns 1.

Definition at line 500 of file rte_common.h.

static uint64_t rte_str_to_size ( const char *  str)
inlinestatic

Converts a numeric string to the equivalent uint64_t value. As well as straight number conversion, also recognises the suffixes k, m and g for kilobytes, megabytes and gigabytes respectively.

If a negative number is passed in i.e. a string with the first non-black character being "-", zero is returned. Zero is also returned in the case of an error with the strtoull call in the function.

Parameters
strString containing number to convert.
Returns
Number.

Definition at line 572 of file rte_common.h.

void rte_exit ( int  exit_code,
const char *  format,
  ... 
)

Function to terminate the application immediately, printing an error message and returning the exit_code back to the shell.

This function never returns

Parameters
exit_codeThe exit code to be returned by the application
formatThe format string to be used for printing the message. This can include printf format characters which will be expanded using any further parameters to the function.
Examples:
examples/bbdev_app/main.c, examples/bond/main.c, examples/distributor/main.c, examples/ethtool/ethtool-app/main.c, examples/eventdev_pipeline/main.c, examples/eventdev_pipeline/pipeline_worker_generic.c, examples/eventdev_pipeline/pipeline_worker_tx.c, examples/fips_validation/main.c, examples/flow_classify/flow_classify.c, examples/flow_filtering/main.c, examples/ip_fragmentation/main.c, examples/ip_reassembly/main.c, examples/ipsec-secgw/ipsec-secgw.c, examples/ipsec-secgw/rt.c, examples/ipsec-secgw/sa.c, examples/ipsec-secgw/sp4.c, examples/ipsec-secgw/sp6.c, examples/ipv4_multicast/main.c, examples/kni/main.c, examples/l2fwd-cat/l2fwd-cat.c, examples/l2fwd-crypto/main.c, examples/l2fwd-jobstats/main.c, examples/l2fwd-keepalive/main.c, examples/l2fwd/main.c, examples/l3fwd-acl/main.c, examples/l3fwd-power/main.c, examples/l3fwd-vf/main.c, examples/l3fwd/l3fwd_em.c, examples/l3fwd/l3fwd_lpm.c, examples/l3fwd/main.c, examples/link_status_interrupt/main.c, examples/multi_process/client_server_mp/mp_client/client.c, examples/multi_process/client_server_mp/mp_server/init.c, examples/multi_process/simple_mp/main.c, examples/multi_process/symmetric_mp/main.c, examples/netmap_compat/bridge/bridge.c, examples/packet_ordering/main.c, examples/performance-thread/l3fwd-thread/main.c, examples/performance-thread/pthread_shim/main.c, examples/ptpclient/ptpclient.c, examples/qos_meter/main.c, examples/qos_sched/cfg_file.c, examples/qos_sched/init.c, examples/quota_watermark/qw/args.c, examples/quota_watermark/qw/init.c, examples/quota_watermark/qw/main.c, examples/quota_watermark/qwctl/qwctl.c, examples/rxtx_callbacks/main.c, examples/server_node_efd/node/node.c, examples/server_node_efd/server/init.c, examples/service_cores/main.c, examples/skeleton/basicfwd.c, examples/tep_termination/main.c, examples/tep_termination/vxlan_setup.c, examples/vdpa/main.c, examples/vhost/main.c, examples/vhost_crypto/main.c, examples/vhost_scsi/vhost_scsi.c, examples/vm_power_manager/guest_cli/main.c, examples/vm_power_manager/main.c, examples/vmdq/main.c, and examples/vmdq_dcb/main.c.