examples/ipsec-secgw/ipsec-secgw.c

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 * Copyright(c) 2016 Intel Corporation
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <getopt.h>

#include <rte_common.h>
#include <rte_byteorder.h>
#include <rte_log.h>
#include <rte_eal.h>
#include <rte_launch.h>
#include <rte_atomic.h>
#include <rte_cycles.h>
#include <rte_prefetch.h>
#include <rte_lcore.h>
#include <rte_per_lcore.h>
#include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
#include <rte_interrupts.h>
#include <rte_random.h>
#include <rte_debug.h>
#include <rte_ether.h>
#include <rte_ethdev.h>
#include <rte_mempool.h>
#include <rte_mbuf.h>
#include <rte_acl.h>
#include <rte_lpm.h>
#include <rte_lpm6.h>
#include <rte_hash.h>
#include <rte_jhash.h>
#include <rte_cryptodev.h>
#include <rte_security.h>

#include "ipsec.h"
#include "parser.h"

#define RTE_LOGTYPE_IPSEC RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1

#define MAX_JUMBO_PKT_LEN  9600

#define MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE 256

#define NB_MBUF (32000)

#define CDEV_QUEUE_DESC 2048
#define CDEV_MAP_ENTRIES 16384
#define CDEV_MP_NB_OBJS 2048
#define CDEV_MP_CACHE_SZ 64
#define MAX_QUEUE_PAIRS 1

#define BURST_TX_DRAIN_US 100 /* TX drain every ~100us */

#define NB_SOCKETS 4

/* Configure how many packets ahead to prefetch, when reading packets */
#define PREFETCH_OFFSET 3

#define MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE 16

#define MAX_LCORE_PARAMS 1024

#define UNPROTECTED_PORT(port) (unprotected_port_mask & (1 << portid))

/*
 * Configurable number of RX/TX ring descriptors
 */
#define IPSEC_SECGW_RX_DESC_DEFAULT 1024
#define IPSEC_SECGW_TX_DESC_DEFAULT 1024
static uint16_t nb_rxd = IPSEC_SECGW_RX_DESC_DEFAULT;
static uint16_t nb_txd = IPSEC_SECGW_TX_DESC_DEFAULT;

#if RTE_BYTE_ORDER != RTE_LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define __BYTES_TO_UINT64(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) \
    (((uint64_t)((a) & 0xff) << 56) | \
    ((uint64_t)((b) & 0xff) << 48) | \
    ((uint64_t)((c) & 0xff) << 40) | \
    ((uint64_t)((d) & 0xff) << 32) | \
    ((uint64_t)((e) & 0xff) << 24) | \
    ((uint64_t)((f) & 0xff) << 16) | \
    ((uint64_t)((g) & 0xff) << 8)  | \
    ((uint64_t)(h) & 0xff))
#else
#define __BYTES_TO_UINT64(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) \
    (((uint64_t)((h) & 0xff) << 56) | \
    ((uint64_t)((g) & 0xff) << 48) | \
    ((uint64_t)((f) & 0xff) << 40) | \
    ((uint64_t)((e) & 0xff) << 32) | \
    ((uint64_t)((d) & 0xff) << 24) | \
    ((uint64_t)((c) & 0xff) << 16) | \
    ((uint64_t)((b) & 0xff) << 8) | \
    ((uint64_t)(a) & 0xff))
#endif
#define ETHADDR(a, b, c, d, e, f) (__BYTES_TO_UINT64(a, b, c, d, e, f, 0, 0))

#define ETHADDR_TO_UINT64(addr) __BYTES_TO_UINT64( \
        addr.addr_bytes[0], addr.addr_bytes[1], \
        addr.addr_bytes[2], addr.addr_bytes[3], \
        addr.addr_bytes[4], addr.addr_bytes[5], \
        0, 0)

/* port/source ethernet addr and destination ethernet addr */
struct ethaddr_info {
    uint64_t src, dst;
};

struct ethaddr_info ethaddr_tbl[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS] = {
    { 0, ETHADDR(0x00, 0x16, 0x3e, 0x7e, 0x94, 0x9a) },
    { 0, ETHADDR(0x00, 0x16, 0x3e, 0x22, 0xa1, 0xd9) },
    { 0, ETHADDR(0x00, 0x16, 0x3e, 0x08, 0x69, 0x26) },
    { 0, ETHADDR(0x00, 0x16, 0x3e, 0x49, 0x9e, 0xdd) }
};

#define CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG     "config"
#define CMD_LINE_OPT_SINGLE_SA      "single-sa"
#define CMD_LINE_OPT_CRYPTODEV_MASK "cryptodev_mask"

enum {
    /* long options mapped to a short option */

    /* first long only option value must be >= 256, so that we won't
     * conflict with short options
     */
    CMD_LINE_OPT_MIN_NUM = 256,
    CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG_NUM,
    CMD_LINE_OPT_SINGLE_SA_NUM,
    CMD_LINE_OPT_CRYPTODEV_MASK_NUM,
};

static const struct option lgopts[] = {
    {CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG, 1, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG_NUM},
    {CMD_LINE_OPT_SINGLE_SA, 1, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_SINGLE_SA_NUM},
    {CMD_LINE_OPT_CRYPTODEV_MASK, 1, 0, CMD_LINE_OPT_CRYPTODEV_MASK_NUM},
    {NULL, 0, 0, 0}
};

/* mask of enabled ports */
static uint32_t enabled_port_mask;
static uint64_t enabled_cryptodev_mask = UINT64_MAX;
static uint32_t unprotected_port_mask;
static int32_t promiscuous_on = 1;
static int32_t numa_on = 1; 
static uint32_t nb_lcores;
static uint32_t single_sa;
static uint32_t single_sa_idx;
static uint32_t frame_size;

struct lcore_rx_queue {
    uint16_t port_id;
    uint8_t queue_id;
} __rte_cache_aligned;

struct lcore_params {
    uint16_t port_id;
    uint8_t queue_id;
    uint8_t lcore_id;
} __rte_cache_aligned;

static struct lcore_params lcore_params_array[MAX_LCORE_PARAMS];

static struct lcore_params *lcore_params;
static uint16_t nb_lcore_params;

static struct rte_hash *cdev_map_in;
static struct rte_hash *cdev_map_out;

struct buffer {
    uint16_t len;
    struct rte_mbuf *m_table[MAX_PKT_BURST] __rte_aligned(sizeof(void *));
};

struct lcore_conf {
    uint16_t nb_rx_queue;
    struct lcore_rx_queue rx_queue_list[MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE];
    uint16_t tx_queue_id[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
    struct buffer tx_mbufs[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
    struct ipsec_ctx inbound;
    struct ipsec_ctx outbound;
    struct rt_ctx *rt4_ctx;
    struct rt_ctx *rt6_ctx;
} __rte_cache_aligned;

static struct lcore_conf lcore_conf[RTE_MAX_LCORE];

static struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = {
    .rxmode = {
        .mq_mode    = ETH_MQ_RX_RSS,
        .max_rx_pkt_len = ETHER_MAX_LEN,
        .split_hdr_size = 0,
        .offloads = DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_CHECKSUM,
    },
    .rx_adv_conf = {
        .rss_conf = {
            .rss_key = NULL,
            .rss_hf = ETH_RSS_IP | ETH_RSS_UDP |
                ETH_RSS_TCP | ETH_RSS_SCTP,
        },
    },
    .txmode = {
        .mq_mode = ETH_MQ_TX_NONE,
        .offloads = (DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM |
                 DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MULTI_SEGS),
    },
};

static struct socket_ctx socket_ctx[NB_SOCKETS];

struct traffic_type {
    const uint8_t *data[MAX_PKT_BURST * 2];
    struct rte_mbuf *pkts[MAX_PKT_BURST * 2];
    uint32_t res[MAX_PKT_BURST * 2];
    uint32_t num;
};

struct ipsec_traffic {
    struct traffic_type ipsec;
    struct traffic_type ip4;
    struct traffic_type ip6;
};

static inline void
prepare_one_packet(struct rte_mbuf *pkt, struct ipsec_traffic *t)
{
    uint8_t *nlp;
    struct ether_hdr *eth;

    eth = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(pkt, struct ether_hdr *);
    if (eth->ether_type == rte_cpu_to_be_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv4)) {
        nlp = (uint8_t *)rte_pktmbuf_adj(pkt, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
        nlp = RTE_PTR_ADD(nlp, offsetof(struct ip, ip_p));
        if (*nlp == IPPROTO_ESP)
            t->ipsec.pkts[(t->ipsec.num)++] = pkt;
        else {
            t->ip4.data[t->ip4.num] = nlp;
            t->ip4.pkts[(t->ip4.num)++] = pkt;
        }
    } else if (eth->ether_type == rte_cpu_to_be_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv6)) {
        nlp = (uint8_t *)rte_pktmbuf_adj(pkt, ETHER_HDR_LEN);
        nlp = RTE_PTR_ADD(nlp, offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt));
        if (*nlp == IPPROTO_ESP)
            t->ipsec.pkts[(t->ipsec.num)++] = pkt;
        else {
            t->ip6.data[t->ip6.num] = nlp;
            t->ip6.pkts[(t->ip6.num)++] = pkt;
        }
    } else {
        /* Unknown/Unsupported type, drop the packet */
        RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC, "Unsupported packet type 0x%x\n",
            rte_be_to_cpu_16(eth->ether_type));
        rte_pktmbuf_free(pkt);
        return;
    }

    /* Check if the packet has been processed inline. For inline protocol
     * processed packets, the metadata in the mbuf can be used to identify
     * the security processing done on the packet. The metadata will be
     * used to retrieve the application registered userdata associated
     * with the security session.
     */

    if (pkt->ol_flags & PKT_RX_SEC_OFFLOAD) {
        struct ipsec_sa *sa;
        struct ipsec_mbuf_metadata *priv;
        struct rte_security_ctx *ctx = (struct rte_security_ctx *)
                        rte_eth_dev_get_sec_ctx(
                        pkt->port);

        /* Retrieve the userdata registered. Here, the userdata
         * registered is the SA pointer.
         */

        sa = (struct ipsec_sa *)
                rte_security_get_userdata(ctx, pkt->udata64);

        if (sa == NULL) {
            /* userdata could not be retrieved */
            return;
        }

        /* Save SA as priv member in mbuf. This will be used in the
         * IPsec selector(SP-SA) check.
         */

        priv = get_priv(pkt);
        priv->sa = sa;
    }
}

static inline void
prepare_traffic(struct rte_mbuf **pkts, struct ipsec_traffic *t,
        uint16_t nb_pkts)
{
    int32_t i;

    t->ipsec.num = 0;
    t->ip4.num = 0;
    t->ip6.num = 0;

    for (i = 0; i < (nb_pkts - PREFETCH_OFFSET); i++) {
        rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(pkts[i + PREFETCH_OFFSET],
                    void *));
        prepare_one_packet(pkts[i], t);
    }
    /* Process left packets */
    for (; i < nb_pkts; i++)
        prepare_one_packet(pkts[i], t);
}

static inline void
prepare_tx_pkt(struct rte_mbuf *pkt, uint16_t port)
{
    struct ip *ip;
    struct ether_hdr *ethhdr;

    ip = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(pkt, struct ip *);

    ethhdr = (struct ether_hdr *)rte_pktmbuf_prepend(pkt, ETHER_HDR_LEN);

    if (ip->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
        pkt->ol_flags |= PKT_TX_IP_CKSUM | PKT_TX_IPV4;
        pkt->l3_len = sizeof(struct ip);
        pkt->l2_len = ETHER_HDR_LEN;

        ip->ip_sum = 0;
        ethhdr->ether_type = rte_cpu_to_be_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv4);
    } else {
        pkt->ol_flags |= PKT_TX_IPV6;
        pkt->l3_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
        pkt->l2_len = ETHER_HDR_LEN;

        ethhdr->ether_type = rte_cpu_to_be_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv6);
    }

    memcpy(&ethhdr->s_addr, &ethaddr_tbl[port].src,
            sizeof(struct ether_addr));
    memcpy(&ethhdr->d_addr, &ethaddr_tbl[port].dst,
            sizeof(struct ether_addr));
}

static inline void
prepare_tx_burst(struct rte_mbuf *pkts[], uint16_t nb_pkts, uint16_t port)
{
    int32_t i;
    const int32_t prefetch_offset = 2;

    for (i = 0; i < (nb_pkts - prefetch_offset); i++) {
        rte_mbuf_prefetch_part2(pkts[i + prefetch_offset]);
        prepare_tx_pkt(pkts[i], port);
    }
    /* Process left packets */
    for (; i < nb_pkts; i++)
        prepare_tx_pkt(pkts[i], port);
}

/* Send burst of packets on an output interface */
static inline int32_t
send_burst(struct lcore_conf *qconf, uint16_t n, uint16_t port)
{
    struct rte_mbuf **m_table;
    int32_t ret;
    uint16_t queueid;

    queueid = qconf->tx_queue_id[port];
    m_table = (struct rte_mbuf **)qconf->tx_mbufs[port].m_table;

    prepare_tx_burst(m_table, n, port);

    ret = rte_eth_tx_burst(port, queueid, m_table, n);
    if (unlikely(ret < n)) {
        do {
            rte_pktmbuf_free(m_table[ret]);
        } while (++ret < n);
    }

    return 0;
}

/* Enqueue a single packet, and send burst if queue is filled */
static inline int32_t
send_single_packet(struct rte_mbuf *m, uint16_t port)
{
    uint32_t lcore_id;
    uint16_t len;
    struct lcore_conf *qconf;

    lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();

    qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
    len = qconf->tx_mbufs[port].len;
    qconf->tx_mbufs[port].m_table[len] = m;
    len++;

    /* enough pkts to be sent */
    if (unlikely(len == MAX_PKT_BURST)) {
        send_burst(qconf, MAX_PKT_BURST, port);
        len = 0;
    }

    qconf->tx_mbufs[port].len = len;
    return 0;
}

static inline void
inbound_sp_sa(struct sp_ctx *sp, struct sa_ctx *sa, struct traffic_type *ip,
        uint16_t lim)
{
    struct rte_mbuf *m;
    uint32_t i, j, res, sa_idx;

    if (ip->num == 0 || sp == NULL)
        return;

    rte_acl_classify((struct rte_acl_ctx *)sp, ip->data, ip->res,
            ip->num, DEFAULT_MAX_CATEGORIES);

    j = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < ip->num; i++) {
        m = ip->pkts[i];
        res = ip->res[i];
        if (res == BYPASS) {
            ip->pkts[j++] = m;
            continue;
        }
        if (res == DISCARD) {
            rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
            continue;
        }

        /* Only check SPI match for processed IPSec packets */
        if (i < lim && ((m->ol_flags & PKT_RX_SEC_OFFLOAD) == 0)) {
            rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
            continue;
        }

        sa_idx = SPI2IDX(res);
        if (!inbound_sa_check(sa, m, sa_idx)) {
            rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
            continue;
        }
        ip->pkts[j++] = m;
    }
    ip->num = j;
}

static void
split46_traffic(struct ipsec_traffic *trf, struct rte_mbuf *mb[], uint32_t num)
{
    uint32_t i, n4, n6;
    struct ip *ip;
    struct rte_mbuf *m;

    n4 = trf->ip4.num;
    n6 = trf->ip6.num;

    for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {

        m = mb[i];
        ip = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ip *);

        if (ip->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
            trf->ip4.pkts[n4] = m;
            trf->ip4.data[n4] = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m,
                    uint8_t *, offsetof(struct ip, ip_p));
            n4++;
        } else if (ip->ip_v == IP6_VERSION) {
            trf->ip6.pkts[n6] = m;
            trf->ip6.data[n6] = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m,
                    uint8_t *,
                    offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_nxt));
            n6++;
        } else
            rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
    }

    trf->ip4.num = n4;
    trf->ip6.num = n6;
}


static inline void
process_pkts_inbound(struct ipsec_ctx *ipsec_ctx,
        struct ipsec_traffic *traffic)
{
    uint16_t nb_pkts_in, n_ip4, n_ip6;

    n_ip4 = traffic->ip4.num;
    n_ip6 = traffic->ip6.num;

    nb_pkts_in = ipsec_inbound(ipsec_ctx, traffic->ipsec.pkts,
            traffic->ipsec.num, MAX_PKT_BURST);

    split46_traffic(traffic, traffic->ipsec.pkts, nb_pkts_in);

    inbound_sp_sa(ipsec_ctx->sp4_ctx, ipsec_ctx->sa_ctx, &traffic->ip4,
            n_ip4);

    inbound_sp_sa(ipsec_ctx->sp6_ctx, ipsec_ctx->sa_ctx, &traffic->ip6,
            n_ip6);
}

static inline void
outbound_sp(struct sp_ctx *sp, struct traffic_type *ip,
        struct traffic_type *ipsec)
{
    struct rte_mbuf *m;
    uint32_t i, j, sa_idx;

    if (ip->num == 0 || sp == NULL)
        return;

    rte_acl_classify((struct rte_acl_ctx *)sp, ip->data, ip->res,
            ip->num, DEFAULT_MAX_CATEGORIES);

    j = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < ip->num; i++) {
        m = ip->pkts[i];
        sa_idx = SPI2IDX(ip->res[i]);
        if (ip->res[i] == DISCARD)
            rte_pktmbuf_free(m);
        else if (ip->res[i] == BYPASS)
            ip->pkts[j++] = m;
        else {
            ipsec->res[ipsec->num] = sa_idx;
            ipsec->pkts[ipsec->num++] = m;
        }
    }
    ip->num = j;
}

static inline void
process_pkts_outbound(struct ipsec_ctx *ipsec_ctx,
        struct ipsec_traffic *traffic)
{
    struct rte_mbuf *m;
    uint16_t idx, nb_pkts_out, i;

    /* Drop any IPsec traffic from protected ports */
    for (i = 0; i < traffic->ipsec.num; i++)
        rte_pktmbuf_free(traffic->ipsec.pkts[i]);

    traffic->ipsec.num = 0;

    outbound_sp(ipsec_ctx->sp4_ctx, &traffic->ip4, &traffic->ipsec);

    outbound_sp(ipsec_ctx->sp6_ctx, &traffic->ip6, &traffic->ipsec);

    nb_pkts_out = ipsec_outbound(ipsec_ctx, traffic->ipsec.pkts,
            traffic->ipsec.res, traffic->ipsec.num,
            MAX_PKT_BURST);

    for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts_out; i++) {
        m = traffic->ipsec.pkts[i];
        struct ip *ip = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ip *);
        if (ip->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
            idx = traffic->ip4.num++;
            traffic->ip4.pkts[idx] = m;
        } else {
            idx = traffic->ip6.num++;
            traffic->ip6.pkts[idx] = m;
        }
    }
}

static inline void
process_pkts_inbound_nosp(struct ipsec_ctx *ipsec_ctx,
        struct ipsec_traffic *traffic)
{
    struct rte_mbuf *m;
    uint32_t nb_pkts_in, i, idx;

    /* Drop any IPv4 traffic from unprotected ports */
    for (i = 0; i < traffic->ip4.num; i++)
        rte_pktmbuf_free(traffic->ip4.pkts[i]);

    traffic->ip4.num = 0;

    /* Drop any IPv6 traffic from unprotected ports */
    for (i = 0; i < traffic->ip6.num; i++)
        rte_pktmbuf_free(traffic->ip6.pkts[i]);

    traffic->ip6.num = 0;

    nb_pkts_in = ipsec_inbound(ipsec_ctx, traffic->ipsec.pkts,
            traffic->ipsec.num, MAX_PKT_BURST);

    for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts_in; i++) {
        m = traffic->ipsec.pkts[i];
        struct ip *ip = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ip *);
        if (ip->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
            idx = traffic->ip4.num++;
            traffic->ip4.pkts[idx] = m;
        } else {
            idx = traffic->ip6.num++;
            traffic->ip6.pkts[idx] = m;
        }
    }
}

static inline void
process_pkts_outbound_nosp(struct ipsec_ctx *ipsec_ctx,
        struct ipsec_traffic *traffic)
{
    struct rte_mbuf *m;
    uint32_t nb_pkts_out, i, n;
    struct ip *ip;

    /* Drop any IPsec traffic from protected ports */
    for (i = 0; i < traffic->ipsec.num; i++)
        rte_pktmbuf_free(traffic->ipsec.pkts[i]);

    n = 0;

    for (i = 0; i < traffic->ip4.num; i++) {
        traffic->ipsec.pkts[n] = traffic->ip4.pkts[i];
        traffic->ipsec.res[n++] = single_sa_idx;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < traffic->ip6.num; i++) {
        traffic->ipsec.pkts[n] = traffic->ip6.pkts[i];
        traffic->ipsec.res[n++] = single_sa_idx;
    }

    traffic->ip4.num = 0;
    traffic->ip6.num = 0;
    traffic->ipsec.num = n;

    nb_pkts_out = ipsec_outbound(ipsec_ctx, traffic->ipsec.pkts,
            traffic->ipsec.res, traffic->ipsec.num,
            MAX_PKT_BURST);

    /* They all sue the same SA (ip4 or ip6 tunnel) */
    m = traffic->ipsec.pkts[i];
    ip = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct ip *);
    if (ip->ip_v == IPVERSION) {
        traffic->ip4.num = nb_pkts_out;
        for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts_out; i++)
            traffic->ip4.pkts[i] = traffic->ipsec.pkts[i];
    } else {
        traffic->ip6.num = nb_pkts_out;
        for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts_out; i++)
            traffic->ip6.pkts[i] = traffic->ipsec.pkts[i];
    }
}

static inline int32_t
get_hop_for_offload_pkt(struct rte_mbuf *pkt, int is_ipv6)
{
    struct ipsec_mbuf_metadata *priv;
    struct ipsec_sa *sa;

    priv = get_priv(pkt);

    sa = priv->sa;
    if (unlikely(sa == NULL)) {
        RTE_LOG(ERR, IPSEC, "SA not saved in private data\n");
        goto fail;
    }

    if (is_ipv6)
        return sa->portid;

    /* else */
    return (sa->portid | RTE_LPM_LOOKUP_SUCCESS);

fail:
    if (is_ipv6)
        return -1;

    /* else */
    return 0;
}

static inline void
route4_pkts(struct rt_ctx *rt_ctx, struct rte_mbuf *pkts[], uint8_t nb_pkts)
{
    uint32_t hop[MAX_PKT_BURST * 2];
    uint32_t dst_ip[MAX_PKT_BURST * 2];
    int32_t pkt_hop = 0;
    uint16_t i, offset;
    uint16_t lpm_pkts = 0;

    if (nb_pkts == 0)
        return;

    /* Need to do an LPM lookup for non-inline packets. Inline packets will
     * have port ID in the SA
     */

    for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts; i++) {
        if (!(pkts[i]->ol_flags & PKT_TX_SEC_OFFLOAD)) {
            /* Security offload not enabled. So an LPM lookup is
             * required to get the hop
             */
            offset = offsetof(struct ip, ip_dst);
            dst_ip[lpm_pkts] = *rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(pkts[i],
                    uint32_t *, offset);
            dst_ip[lpm_pkts] = rte_be_to_cpu_32(dst_ip[lpm_pkts]);
            lpm_pkts++;
        }
    }

    rte_lpm_lookup_bulk((struct rte_lpm *)rt_ctx, dst_ip, hop, lpm_pkts);

    lpm_pkts = 0;

    for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts; i++) {
        if (pkts[i]->ol_flags & PKT_TX_SEC_OFFLOAD) {
            /* Read hop from the SA */
            pkt_hop = get_hop_for_offload_pkt(pkts[i], 0);
        } else {
            /* Need to use hop returned by lookup */
            pkt_hop = hop[lpm_pkts++];
        }

        if ((pkt_hop & RTE_LPM_LOOKUP_SUCCESS) == 0) {
            rte_pktmbuf_free(pkts[i]);
            continue;
        }
        send_single_packet(pkts[i], pkt_hop & 0xff);
    }
}

static inline void
route6_pkts(struct rt_ctx *rt_ctx, struct rte_mbuf *pkts[], uint8_t nb_pkts)
{
    int32_t hop[MAX_PKT_BURST * 2];
    uint8_t dst_ip[MAX_PKT_BURST * 2][16];
    uint8_t *ip6_dst;
    int32_t pkt_hop = 0;
    uint16_t i, offset;
    uint16_t lpm_pkts = 0;

    if (nb_pkts == 0)
        return;

    /* Need to do an LPM lookup for non-inline packets. Inline packets will
     * have port ID in the SA
     */

    for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts; i++) {
        if (!(pkts[i]->ol_flags & PKT_TX_SEC_OFFLOAD)) {
            /* Security offload not enabled. So an LPM lookup is
             * required to get the hop
             */
            offset = offsetof(struct ip6_hdr, ip6_dst);
            ip6_dst = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(pkts[i], uint8_t *,
                    offset);
            memcpy(&dst_ip[lpm_pkts][0], ip6_dst, 16);
            lpm_pkts++;
        }
    }

    rte_lpm6_lookup_bulk_func((struct rte_lpm6 *)rt_ctx, dst_ip, hop,
            lpm_pkts);

    lpm_pkts = 0;

    for (i = 0; i < nb_pkts; i++) {
        if (pkts[i]->ol_flags & PKT_TX_SEC_OFFLOAD) {
            /* Read hop from the SA */
            pkt_hop = get_hop_for_offload_pkt(pkts[i], 1);
        } else {
            /* Need to use hop returned by lookup */
            pkt_hop = hop[lpm_pkts++];
        }

        if (pkt_hop == -1) {
            rte_pktmbuf_free(pkts[i]);
            continue;
        }
        send_single_packet(pkts[i], pkt_hop & 0xff);
    }
}

static inline void
process_pkts(struct lcore_conf *qconf, struct rte_mbuf **pkts,
        uint8_t nb_pkts, uint16_t portid)
{
    struct ipsec_traffic traffic;

    prepare_traffic(pkts, &traffic, nb_pkts);

    if (unlikely(single_sa)) {
        if (UNPROTECTED_PORT(portid))
            process_pkts_inbound_nosp(&qconf->inbound, &traffic);
        else
            process_pkts_outbound_nosp(&qconf->outbound, &traffic);
    } else {
        if (UNPROTECTED_PORT(portid))
            process_pkts_inbound(&qconf->inbound, &traffic);
        else
            process_pkts_outbound(&qconf->outbound, &traffic);
    }

    route4_pkts(qconf->rt4_ctx, traffic.ip4.pkts, traffic.ip4.num);
    route6_pkts(qconf->rt6_ctx, traffic.ip6.pkts, traffic.ip6.num);
}

static inline void
drain_tx_buffers(struct lcore_conf *qconf)
{
    struct buffer *buf;
    uint32_t portid;

    for (portid = 0; portid < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS; portid++) {
        buf = &qconf->tx_mbufs[portid];
        if (buf->len == 0)
            continue;
        send_burst(qconf, buf->len, portid);
        buf->len = 0;
    }
}

static inline void
drain_crypto_buffers(struct lcore_conf *qconf)
{
    uint32_t i;
    struct ipsec_ctx *ctx;

    /* drain inbound buffers*/
    ctx = &qconf->inbound;
    for (i = 0; i != ctx->nb_qps; i++) {
        if (ctx->tbl[i].len != 0)
            enqueue_cop_burst(ctx->tbl  + i);
    }

    /* drain outbound buffers*/
    ctx = &qconf->outbound;
    for (i = 0; i != ctx->nb_qps; i++) {
        if (ctx->tbl[i].len != 0)
            enqueue_cop_burst(ctx->tbl  + i);
    }
}

static void
drain_inbound_crypto_queues(const struct lcore_conf *qconf,
        struct ipsec_ctx *ctx)
{
    uint32_t n;
    struct ipsec_traffic trf;

    /* dequeue packets from crypto-queue */
    n = ipsec_inbound_cqp_dequeue(ctx, trf.ipsec.pkts,
            RTE_DIM(trf.ipsec.pkts));
    if (n == 0)
        return;

    trf.ip4.num = 0;
    trf.ip6.num = 0;

    /* split traffic by ipv4-ipv6 */
    split46_traffic(&trf, trf.ipsec.pkts, n);

    /* process ipv4 packets */
    inbound_sp_sa(ctx->sp4_ctx, ctx->sa_ctx, &trf.ip4, 0);
    route4_pkts(qconf->rt4_ctx, trf.ip4.pkts, trf.ip4.num);

    /* process ipv6 packets */
    inbound_sp_sa(ctx->sp6_ctx, ctx->sa_ctx, &trf.ip6, 0);
    route6_pkts(qconf->rt6_ctx, trf.ip6.pkts, trf.ip6.num);
}

static void
drain_outbound_crypto_queues(const struct lcore_conf *qconf,
        struct ipsec_ctx *ctx)
{
    uint32_t n;
    struct ipsec_traffic trf;

    /* dequeue packets from crypto-queue */
    n = ipsec_outbound_cqp_dequeue(ctx, trf.ipsec.pkts,
            RTE_DIM(trf.ipsec.pkts));
    if (n == 0)
        return;

    trf.ip4.num = 0;
    trf.ip6.num = 0;

    /* split traffic by ipv4-ipv6 */
    split46_traffic(&trf, trf.ipsec.pkts, n);

    /* process ipv4 packets */
    route4_pkts(qconf->rt4_ctx, trf.ip4.pkts, trf.ip4.num);

    /* process ipv6 packets */
    route6_pkts(qconf->rt6_ctx, trf.ip6.pkts, trf.ip6.num);
}

/* main processing loop */
static int32_t
main_loop(__attribute__((unused)) void *dummy)
{
    struct rte_mbuf *pkts[MAX_PKT_BURST];
    uint32_t lcore_id;
    uint64_t prev_tsc, diff_tsc, cur_tsc;
    int32_t i, nb_rx;
    uint16_t portid;
    uint8_t queueid;
    struct lcore_conf *qconf;
    int32_t socket_id;
    const uint64_t drain_tsc = (rte_get_tsc_hz() + US_PER_S - 1)
            / US_PER_S * BURST_TX_DRAIN_US;
    struct lcore_rx_queue *rxql;

    prev_tsc = 0;
    lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
    qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
    rxql = qconf->rx_queue_list;
    socket_id = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);

    qconf->rt4_ctx = socket_ctx[socket_id].rt_ip4;
    qconf->rt6_ctx = socket_ctx[socket_id].rt_ip6;
    qconf->inbound.sp4_ctx = socket_ctx[socket_id].sp_ip4_in;
    qconf->inbound.sp6_ctx = socket_ctx[socket_id].sp_ip6_in;
    qconf->inbound.sa_ctx = socket_ctx[socket_id].sa_in;
    qconf->inbound.cdev_map = cdev_map_in;
    qconf->inbound.session_pool = socket_ctx[socket_id].session_pool;
    qconf->outbound.sp4_ctx = socket_ctx[socket_id].sp_ip4_out;
    qconf->outbound.sp6_ctx = socket_ctx[socket_id].sp_ip6_out;
    qconf->outbound.sa_ctx = socket_ctx[socket_id].sa_out;
    qconf->outbound.cdev_map = cdev_map_out;
    qconf->outbound.session_pool = socket_ctx[socket_id].session_pool;

    if (qconf->nb_rx_queue == 0) {
        RTE_LOG(DEBUG, IPSEC, "lcore %u has nothing to do\n",
            lcore_id);
        return 0;
    }

    RTE_LOG(INFO, IPSEC, "entering main loop on lcore %u\n", lcore_id);

    for (i = 0; i < qconf->nb_rx_queue; i++) {
        portid = rxql[i].port_id;
        queueid = rxql[i].queue_id;
        RTE_LOG(INFO, IPSEC,
            " -- lcoreid=%u portid=%u rxqueueid=%hhu\n",
            lcore_id, portid, queueid);
    }

    while (1) {
        cur_tsc = rte_rdtsc();

        /* TX queue buffer drain */
        diff_tsc = cur_tsc - prev_tsc;

        if (unlikely(diff_tsc > drain_tsc)) {
            drain_tx_buffers(qconf);
            drain_crypto_buffers(qconf);
            prev_tsc = cur_tsc;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < qconf->nb_rx_queue; ++i) {

            /* Read packets from RX queues */
            portid = rxql[i].port_id;
            queueid = rxql[i].queue_id;
            nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(portid, queueid,
                    pkts, MAX_PKT_BURST);

            if (nb_rx > 0)
                process_pkts(qconf, pkts, nb_rx, portid);

            /* dequeue and process completed crypto-ops */
            if (UNPROTECTED_PORT(portid))
                drain_inbound_crypto_queues(qconf,
                    &qconf->inbound);
            else
                drain_outbound_crypto_queues(qconf,
                    &qconf->outbound);
        }
    }
}

static int32_t
check_params(void)
{
    uint8_t lcore;
    uint16_t portid;
    uint16_t i;
    int32_t socket_id;

    if (lcore_params == NULL) {
        printf("Error: No port/queue/core mappings\n");
        return -1;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
        lcore = lcore_params[i].lcore_id;
        if (!rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore)) {
            printf("error: lcore %hhu is not enabled in "
                "lcore mask\n", lcore);
            return -1;
        }
        socket_id = rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore);
        if (socket_id != 0 && numa_on == 0) {
            printf("warning: lcore %hhu is on socket %d "
                "with numa off\n",
                lcore, socket_id);
        }
        portid = lcore_params[i].port_id;
        if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0) {
            printf("port %u is not enabled in port mask\n", portid);
            return -1;
        }
        if (!rte_eth_dev_is_valid_port(portid)) {
            printf("port %u is not present on the board\n", portid);
            return -1;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

static uint8_t
get_port_nb_rx_queues(const uint16_t port)
{
    int32_t queue = -1;
    uint16_t i;

    for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
        if (lcore_params[i].port_id == port &&
                lcore_params[i].queue_id > queue)
            queue = lcore_params[i].queue_id;
    }
    return (uint8_t)(++queue);
}

static int32_t
init_lcore_rx_queues(void)
{
    uint16_t i, nb_rx_queue;
    uint8_t lcore;

    for (i = 0; i < nb_lcore_params; ++i) {
        lcore = lcore_params[i].lcore_id;
        nb_rx_queue = lcore_conf[lcore].nb_rx_queue;
        if (nb_rx_queue >= MAX_RX_QUEUE_PER_LCORE) {
            printf("error: too many queues (%u) for lcore: %u\n",
                    nb_rx_queue + 1, lcore);
            return -1;
        }
        lcore_conf[lcore].rx_queue_list[nb_rx_queue].port_id =
            lcore_params[i].port_id;
        lcore_conf[lcore].rx_queue_list[nb_rx_queue].queue_id =
            lcore_params[i].queue_id;
        lcore_conf[lcore].nb_rx_queue++;
    }
    return 0;
}

/* display usage */
static void
print_usage(const char *prgname)
{
    fprintf(stderr, "%s [EAL options] --"
        " -p PORTMASK"
        " [-P]"
        " [-u PORTMASK]"
        " [-j FRAMESIZE]"
        " -f CONFIG_FILE"
        " --config (port,queue,lcore)[,(port,queue,lcore)]"
        " [--single-sa SAIDX]"
        " [--cryptodev_mask MASK]"
        "\n\n"
        "  -p PORTMASK: Hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n"
        "  -P : Enable promiscuous mode\n"
        "  -u PORTMASK: Hexadecimal bitmask of unprotected ports\n"
        "  -j FRAMESIZE: Enable jumbo frame with 'FRAMESIZE' as maximum\n"
        "                packet size\n"
        "  -f CONFIG_FILE: Configuration file\n"
        "  --config (port,queue,lcore): Rx queue configuration\n"
        "  --single-sa SAIDX: Use single SA index for outbound traffic,\n"
        "                     bypassing the SP\n"
        "  --cryptodev_mask MASK: Hexadecimal bitmask of the crypto\n"
        "                         devices to configure\n"
        "\n",
        prgname);
}

static int32_t
parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
{
    char *end = NULL;
    unsigned long pm;

    /* parse hexadecimal string */
    pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
    if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
        return -1;

    if ((pm == 0) && errno)
        return -1;

    return pm;
}

static int32_t
parse_decimal(const char *str)
{
    char *end = NULL;
    unsigned long num;

    num = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
    if ((str[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
        return -1;

    return num;
}

static int32_t
parse_config(const char *q_arg)
{
    char s[256];
    const char *p, *p0 = q_arg;
    char *end;
    enum fieldnames {
        FLD_PORT = 0,
        FLD_QUEUE,
        FLD_LCORE,
        _NUM_FLD
    };
    unsigned long int_fld[_NUM_FLD];
    char *str_fld[_NUM_FLD];
    int32_t i;
    uint32_t size;

    nb_lcore_params = 0;

    while ((p = strchr(p0, '(')) != NULL) {
        ++p;
        p0 = strchr(p, ')');
        if (p0 == NULL)
            return -1;

        size = p0 - p;
        if (size >= sizeof(s))
            return -1;

        snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%.*s", size, p);
        if (rte_strsplit(s, sizeof(s), str_fld, _NUM_FLD, ',') !=
                _NUM_FLD)
            return -1;
        for (i = 0; i < _NUM_FLD; i++) {
            errno = 0;
            int_fld[i] = strtoul(str_fld[i], &end, 0);
            if (errno != 0 || end == str_fld[i] || int_fld[i] > 255)
                return -1;
        }
        if (nb_lcore_params >= MAX_LCORE_PARAMS) {
            printf("exceeded max number of lcore params: %hu\n",
                nb_lcore_params);
            return -1;
        }
        lcore_params_array[nb_lcore_params].port_id =
            (uint8_t)int_fld[FLD_PORT];
        lcore_params_array[nb_lcore_params].queue_id =
            (uint8_t)int_fld[FLD_QUEUE];
        lcore_params_array[nb_lcore_params].lcore_id =
            (uint8_t)int_fld[FLD_LCORE];
        ++nb_lcore_params;
    }
    lcore_params = lcore_params_array;
    return 0;
}

static int32_t
parse_args(int32_t argc, char **argv)
{
    int32_t opt, ret;
    char **argvopt;
    int32_t option_index;
    char *prgname = argv[0];
    int32_t f_present = 0;

    argvopt = argv;

    while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "p:Pu:f:j:",
                lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {

        switch (opt) {
        case 'p':
            enabled_port_mask = parse_portmask(optarg);
            if (enabled_port_mask == 0) {
                printf("invalid portmask\n");
                print_usage(prgname);
                return -1;
            }
            break;
        case 'P':
            printf("Promiscuous mode selected\n");
            promiscuous_on = 1;
            break;
        case 'u':
            unprotected_port_mask = parse_portmask(optarg);
            if (unprotected_port_mask == 0) {
                printf("invalid unprotected portmask\n");
                print_usage(prgname);
                return -1;
            }
            break;
        case 'f':
            if (f_present == 1) {
                printf("\"-f\" option present more than "
                    "once!\n");
                print_usage(prgname);
                return -1;
            }
            if (parse_cfg_file(optarg) < 0) {
                printf("parsing file \"%s\" failed\n",
                    optarg);
                print_usage(prgname);
                return -1;
            }
            f_present = 1;
            break;
        case 'j':
            {
                int32_t size = parse_decimal(optarg);
                if (size <= 1518) {
                    printf("Invalid jumbo frame size\n");
                    if (size < 0) {
                        print_usage(prgname);
                        return -1;
                    }
                    printf("Using default value 9000\n");
                    frame_size = 9000;
                } else {
                    frame_size = size;
                }
            }
            printf("Enabled jumbo frames size %u\n", frame_size);
            break;
        case CMD_LINE_OPT_CONFIG_NUM:
            ret = parse_config(optarg);
            if (ret) {
                printf("Invalid config\n");
                print_usage(prgname);
                return -1;
            }
            break;
        case CMD_LINE_OPT_SINGLE_SA_NUM:
            ret = parse_decimal(optarg);
            if (ret == -1) {
                printf("Invalid argument[sa_idx]\n");
                print_usage(prgname);
                return -1;
            }

            /* else */
            single_sa = 1;
            single_sa_idx = ret;
            printf("Configured with single SA index %u\n",
                    single_sa_idx);
            break;
        case CMD_LINE_OPT_CRYPTODEV_MASK_NUM:
            ret = parse_portmask(optarg);
            if (ret == -1) {
                printf("Invalid argument[portmask]\n");
                print_usage(prgname);
                return -1;
            }

            /* else */
            enabled_cryptodev_mask = ret;
            break;
        default:
            print_usage(prgname);
            return -1;
        }
    }

    if (f_present == 0) {
        printf("Mandatory option \"-f\" not present\n");
        return -1;
    }

    if (optind >= 0)
        argv[optind-1] = prgname;

    ret = optind-1;
    optind = 1; /* reset getopt lib */
    return ret;
}

static void
print_ethaddr(const char *name, const struct ether_addr *eth_addr)
{
    char buf[ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE];
    ether_format_addr(buf, ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE, eth_addr);
    printf("%s%s", name, buf);
}

/* Check the link status of all ports in up to 9s, and print them finally */
static void
check_all_ports_link_status(uint32_t port_mask)
{
#define CHECK_INTERVAL 100 /* 100ms */
#define MAX_CHECK_TIME 90 /* 9s (90 * 100ms) in total */
    uint16_t portid;
    uint8_t count, all_ports_up, print_flag = 0;
    struct rte_eth_link link;

    printf("\nChecking link status");
    fflush(stdout);
    for (count = 0; count <= MAX_CHECK_TIME; count++) {
        all_ports_up = 1;
        RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
            if ((port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
                continue;
            memset(&link, 0, sizeof(link));
            rte_eth_link_get_nowait(portid, &link);
            /* print link status if flag set */
            if (print_flag == 1) {
                if (link.link_status)
                    printf(
                    "Port%d Link Up - speed %u Mbps -%s\n",
                        portid, link.link_speed,
                (link.link_duplex == ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX) ?
                    ("full-duplex") : ("half-duplex"));
                else
                    printf("Port %d Link Down\n", portid);
                continue;
            }
            /* clear all_ports_up flag if any link down */
            if (link.link_status == ETH_LINK_DOWN) {
                all_ports_up = 0;
                break;
            }
        }
        /* after finally printing all link status, get out */
        if (print_flag == 1)
            break;

        if (all_ports_up == 0) {
            printf(".");
            fflush(stdout);
            rte_delay_ms(CHECK_INTERVAL);
        }

        /* set the print_flag if all ports up or timeout */
        if (all_ports_up == 1 || count == (MAX_CHECK_TIME - 1)) {
            print_flag = 1;
            printf("done\n");
        }
    }
}

static int32_t
add_mapping(struct rte_hash *map, const char *str, uint16_t cdev_id,
        uint16_t qp, struct lcore_params *params,
        struct ipsec_ctx *ipsec_ctx,
        const struct rte_cryptodev_capabilities *cipher,
        const struct rte_cryptodev_capabilities *auth,
        const struct rte_cryptodev_capabilities *aead)
{
    int32_t ret = 0;
    unsigned long i;
    struct cdev_key key = { 0 };

    key.lcore_id = params->lcore_id;
    if (cipher)
        key.cipher_algo = cipher->sym.cipher.algo;
    if (auth)
        key.auth_algo = auth->sym.auth.algo;
    if (aead)
        key.aead_algo = aead->sym.aead.algo;

    ret = rte_hash_lookup(map, &key);
    if (ret != -ENOENT)
        return 0;

    for (i = 0; i < ipsec_ctx->nb_qps; i++)
        if (ipsec_ctx->tbl[i].id == cdev_id)
            break;

    if (i == ipsec_ctx->nb_qps) {
        if (ipsec_ctx->nb_qps == MAX_QP_PER_LCORE) {
            printf("Maximum number of crypto devices assigned to "
                "a core, increase MAX_QP_PER_LCORE value\n");
            return 0;
        }
        ipsec_ctx->tbl[i].id = cdev_id;
        ipsec_ctx->tbl[i].qp = qp;
        ipsec_ctx->nb_qps++;
        printf("%s cdev mapping: lcore %u using cdev %u qp %u "
                "(cdev_id_qp %lu)\n", str, key.lcore_id,
                cdev_id, qp, i);
    }

    ret = rte_hash_add_key_data(map, &key, (void *)i);
    if (ret < 0) {
        printf("Faled to insert cdev mapping for (lcore %u, "
                "cdev %u, qp %u), errno %d\n",
                key.lcore_id, ipsec_ctx->tbl[i].id,
                ipsec_ctx->tbl[i].qp, ret);
        return 0;
    }

    return 1;
}

static int32_t
add_cdev_mapping(struct rte_cryptodev_info *dev_info, uint16_t cdev_id,
        uint16_t qp, struct lcore_params *params)
{
    int32_t ret = 0;
    const struct rte_cryptodev_capabilities *i, *j;
    struct rte_hash *map;
    struct lcore_conf *qconf;
    struct ipsec_ctx *ipsec_ctx;
    const char *str;

    qconf = &lcore_conf[params->lcore_id];

    if ((unprotected_port_mask & (1 << params->port_id)) == 0) {
        map = cdev_map_out;
        ipsec_ctx = &qconf->outbound;
        str = "Outbound";
    } else {
        map = cdev_map_in;
        ipsec_ctx = &qconf->inbound;
        str = "Inbound";
    }

    /* Required cryptodevs with operation chainning */
    if (!(dev_info->feature_flags &
                RTE_CRYPTODEV_FF_SYM_OPERATION_CHAINING))
        return ret;

    for (i = dev_info->capabilities;
            i->op != RTE_CRYPTO_OP_TYPE_UNDEFINED; i++) {
        if (i->op != RTE_CRYPTO_OP_TYPE_SYMMETRIC)
            continue;

        if (i->sym.xform_type == RTE_CRYPTO_SYM_XFORM_AEAD) {
            ret |= add_mapping(map, str, cdev_id, qp, params,
                    ipsec_ctx, NULL, NULL, i);
            continue;
        }

        if (i->sym.xform_type != RTE_CRYPTO_SYM_XFORM_CIPHER)
            continue;

        for (j = dev_info->capabilities;
                j->op != RTE_CRYPTO_OP_TYPE_UNDEFINED; j++) {
            if (j->op != RTE_CRYPTO_OP_TYPE_SYMMETRIC)
                continue;

            if (j->sym.xform_type != RTE_CRYPTO_SYM_XFORM_AUTH)
                continue;

            ret |= add_mapping(map, str, cdev_id, qp, params,
                        ipsec_ctx, i, j, NULL);
        }
    }

    return ret;
}

/* Check if the device is enabled by cryptodev_mask */
static int
check_cryptodev_mask(uint8_t cdev_id)
{
    if (enabled_cryptodev_mask & (1 << cdev_id))
        return 0;

    return -1;
}

static int32_t
cryptodevs_init(void)
{
    struct rte_cryptodev_config dev_conf;
    struct rte_cryptodev_qp_conf qp_conf;
    uint16_t idx, max_nb_qps, qp, i;
    int16_t cdev_id, port_id;
    struct rte_hash_parameters params = { 0 };

    params.entries = CDEV_MAP_ENTRIES;
    params.key_len = sizeof(struct cdev_key);
    params.hash_func = rte_jhash;
    params.hash_func_init_val = 0;
    params.socket_id = rte_socket_id();

    params.name = "cdev_map_in";
    cdev_map_in = rte_hash_create(&params);
    if (cdev_map_in == NULL)
        rte_panic("Failed to create cdev_map hash table, errno = %d\n",
                rte_errno);

    params.name = "cdev_map_out";
    cdev_map_out = rte_hash_create(&params);
    if (cdev_map_out == NULL)
        rte_panic("Failed to create cdev_map hash table, errno = %d\n",
                rte_errno);

    printf("lcore/cryptodev/qp mappings:\n");

    uint32_t max_sess_sz = 0, sess_sz;
    for (cdev_id = 0; cdev_id < rte_cryptodev_count(); cdev_id++) {
        void *sec_ctx;

        /* Get crypto priv session size */
        sess_sz = rte_cryptodev_sym_get_private_session_size(cdev_id);
        if (sess_sz > max_sess_sz)
            max_sess_sz = sess_sz;

        /*
         * If crypto device is security capable, need to check the
         * size of security session as well.
         */

        /* Get security context of the crypto device */
        sec_ctx = rte_cryptodev_get_sec_ctx(cdev_id);
        if (sec_ctx == NULL)
            continue;

        /* Get size of security session */
        sess_sz = rte_security_session_get_size(sec_ctx);
        if (sess_sz > max_sess_sz)
            max_sess_sz = sess_sz;
    }
    RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
        void *sec_ctx;

        if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << port_id)) == 0)
            continue;

        sec_ctx = rte_eth_dev_get_sec_ctx(port_id);
        if (sec_ctx == NULL)
            continue;

        sess_sz = rte_security_session_get_size(sec_ctx);
        if (sess_sz > max_sess_sz)
            max_sess_sz = sess_sz;
    }

    idx = 0;
    for (cdev_id = 0; cdev_id < rte_cryptodev_count(); cdev_id++) {
        struct rte_cryptodev_info cdev_info;

        if (check_cryptodev_mask((uint8_t)cdev_id))
            continue;

        rte_cryptodev_info_get(cdev_id, &cdev_info);

        if (nb_lcore_params > cdev_info.max_nb_queue_pairs)
            max_nb_qps = cdev_info.max_nb_queue_pairs;
        else
            max_nb_qps = nb_lcore_params;

        qp = 0;
        i = 0;
        while (qp < max_nb_qps && i < nb_lcore_params) {
            if (add_cdev_mapping(&cdev_info, cdev_id, qp,
                        &lcore_params[idx]))
                qp++;
            idx++;
            idx = idx % nb_lcore_params;
            i++;
        }

        if (qp == 0)
            continue;

        dev_conf.socket_id = rte_cryptodev_socket_id(cdev_id);
        dev_conf.nb_queue_pairs = qp;

        uint32_t dev_max_sess = cdev_info.sym.max_nb_sessions;
        if (dev_max_sess != 0 && dev_max_sess < (CDEV_MP_NB_OBJS / 2))
            rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
                "Device does not support at least %u "
                "sessions", CDEV_MP_NB_OBJS / 2);

        if (!socket_ctx[dev_conf.socket_id].session_pool) {
            char mp_name[RTE_MEMPOOL_NAMESIZE];
            struct rte_mempool *sess_mp;

            snprintf(mp_name, RTE_MEMPOOL_NAMESIZE,
                    "sess_mp_%u", dev_conf.socket_id);
            sess_mp = rte_mempool_create(mp_name,
                    CDEV_MP_NB_OBJS,
                    max_sess_sz,
                    CDEV_MP_CACHE_SZ,
                    0, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                    NULL, dev_conf.socket_id,
                    0);
            if (sess_mp == NULL)
                rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
                    "Cannot create session pool on socket %d\n",
                    dev_conf.socket_id);
            else
                printf("Allocated session pool on socket %d\n",
                    dev_conf.socket_id);
            socket_ctx[dev_conf.socket_id].session_pool = sess_mp;
        }

        if (rte_cryptodev_configure(cdev_id, &dev_conf))
            rte_panic("Failed to initialize cryptodev %u\n",
                    cdev_id);

        qp_conf.nb_descriptors = CDEV_QUEUE_DESC;
        for (qp = 0; qp < dev_conf.nb_queue_pairs; qp++)
            if (rte_cryptodev_queue_pair_setup(cdev_id, qp,
                    &qp_conf, dev_conf.socket_id,
                    socket_ctx[dev_conf.socket_id].session_pool))
                rte_panic("Failed to setup queue %u for "
                        "cdev_id %u\n", 0, cdev_id);

        if (rte_cryptodev_start(cdev_id))
            rte_panic("Failed to start cryptodev %u\n",
                    cdev_id);
    }

    /* create session pools for eth devices that implement security */
    RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
        if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << port_id)) &&
                rte_eth_dev_get_sec_ctx(port_id)) {
            int socket_id = rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id);

            if (!socket_ctx[socket_id].session_pool) {
                char mp_name[RTE_MEMPOOL_NAMESIZE];
                struct rte_mempool *sess_mp;

                snprintf(mp_name, RTE_MEMPOOL_NAMESIZE,
                        "sess_mp_%u", socket_id);
                sess_mp = rte_mempool_create(mp_name,
                        CDEV_MP_NB_OBJS,
                        max_sess_sz,
                        CDEV_MP_CACHE_SZ,
                        0, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                        NULL, socket_id,
                        0);
                if (sess_mp == NULL)
                    rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
                        "Cannot create session pool "
                        "on socket %d\n", socket_id);
                else
                    printf("Allocated session pool "
                        "on socket %d\n", socket_id);
                socket_ctx[socket_id].session_pool = sess_mp;
            }
        }
    }


    printf("\n");

    return 0;
}

static void
port_init(uint16_t portid)
{
    struct rte_eth_dev_info dev_info;
    struct rte_eth_txconf *txconf;
    uint16_t nb_tx_queue, nb_rx_queue;
    uint16_t tx_queueid, rx_queueid, queue, lcore_id;
    int32_t ret, socket_id;
    struct lcore_conf *qconf;
    struct ether_addr ethaddr;
    struct rte_eth_conf local_port_conf = port_conf;

    rte_eth_dev_info_get(portid, &dev_info);

    printf("Configuring device port %u:\n", portid);

    rte_eth_macaddr_get(portid, &ethaddr);
    ethaddr_tbl[portid].src = ETHADDR_TO_UINT64(ethaddr);
    print_ethaddr("Address: ", &ethaddr);
    printf("\n");

    nb_rx_queue = get_port_nb_rx_queues(portid);
    nb_tx_queue = nb_lcores;

    if (nb_rx_queue > dev_info.max_rx_queues)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error: queue %u not available "
                "(max rx queue is %u)\n",
                nb_rx_queue, dev_info.max_rx_queues);

    if (nb_tx_queue > dev_info.max_tx_queues)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error: queue %u not available "
                "(max tx queue is %u)\n",
                nb_tx_queue, dev_info.max_tx_queues);

    printf("Creating queues: nb_rx_queue=%d nb_tx_queue=%u...\n",
            nb_rx_queue, nb_tx_queue);

    if (frame_size) {
        local_port_conf.rxmode.max_rx_pkt_len = frame_size;
        local_port_conf.rxmode.offloads |= DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_JUMBO_FRAME;
    }

    if (dev_info.rx_offload_capa & DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_SECURITY)
        local_port_conf.rxmode.offloads |= DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_SECURITY;
    if (dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_SECURITY)
        local_port_conf.txmode.offloads |= DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_SECURITY;
    if (dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE)
        local_port_conf.txmode.offloads |=
            DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE;

    local_port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf &=
        dev_info.flow_type_rss_offloads;
    if (local_port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf !=
            port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf) {
        printf("Port %u modified RSS hash function based on hardware support,"
            "requested:%#"PRIx64" configured:%#"PRIx64"\n",
            portid,
            port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf,
            local_port_conf.rx_adv_conf.rss_conf.rss_hf);
    }

    ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(portid, nb_rx_queue, nb_tx_queue,
            &local_port_conf);
    if (ret < 0)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot configure device: "
                "err=%d, port=%d\n", ret, portid);

    ret = rte_eth_dev_adjust_nb_rx_tx_desc(portid, &nb_rxd, &nb_txd);
    if (ret < 0)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot adjust number of descriptors: "
                "err=%d, port=%d\n", ret, portid);

    /* init one TX queue per lcore */
    tx_queueid = 0;
    for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
        if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
            continue;

        if (numa_on)
            socket_id = (uint8_t)rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
        else
            socket_id = 0;

        /* init TX queue */
        printf("Setup txq=%u,%d,%d\n", lcore_id, tx_queueid, socket_id);

        txconf = &dev_info.default_txconf;
        txconf->offloads = local_port_conf.txmode.offloads;

        ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(portid, tx_queueid, nb_txd,
                socket_id, txconf);
        if (ret < 0)
            rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_tx_queue_setup: "
                    "err=%d, port=%d\n", ret, portid);

        qconf = &lcore_conf[lcore_id];
        qconf->tx_queue_id[portid] = tx_queueid;
        tx_queueid++;

        /* init RX queues */
        for (queue = 0; queue < qconf->nb_rx_queue; ++queue) {
            struct rte_eth_rxconf rxq_conf;

            if (portid != qconf->rx_queue_list[queue].port_id)
                continue;

            rx_queueid = qconf->rx_queue_list[queue].queue_id;

            printf("Setup rxq=%d,%d,%d\n", portid, rx_queueid,
                    socket_id);

            rxq_conf = dev_info.default_rxconf;
            rxq_conf.offloads = local_port_conf.rxmode.offloads;
            ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(portid, rx_queueid,
                    nb_rxd, socket_id, &rxq_conf,
                    socket_ctx[socket_id].mbuf_pool);
            if (ret < 0)
                rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
                    "rte_eth_rx_queue_setup: err=%d, "
                    "port=%d\n", ret, portid);
        }
    }
    printf("\n");
}

static void
pool_init(struct socket_ctx *ctx, int32_t socket_id, uint32_t nb_mbuf)
{
    char s[64];
    uint32_t buff_size = frame_size ? (frame_size + RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM) :
            RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE;


    snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "mbuf_pool_%d", socket_id);
    ctx->mbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(s, nb_mbuf,
            MEMPOOL_CACHE_SIZE, ipsec_metadata_size(),
            buff_size,
            socket_id);
    if (ctx->mbuf_pool == NULL)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot init mbuf pool on socket %d\n",
                socket_id);
    else
        printf("Allocated mbuf pool on socket %d\n", socket_id);
}

static inline int
inline_ipsec_event_esn_overflow(struct rte_security_ctx *ctx, uint64_t md)
{
    struct ipsec_sa *sa;

    /* For inline protocol processing, the metadata in the event will
     * uniquely identify the security session which raised the event.
     * Application would then need the userdata it had registered with the
     * security session to process the event.
     */

    sa = (struct ipsec_sa *)rte_security_get_userdata(ctx, md);

    if (sa == NULL) {
        /* userdata could not be retrieved */
        return -1;
    }

    /* Sequence number over flow. SA need to be re-established */
    RTE_SET_USED(sa);
    return 0;
}

static int
inline_ipsec_event_callback(uint16_t port_id, enum rte_eth_event_type type,
         void *param, void *ret_param)
{
    uint64_t md;
    struct rte_eth_event_ipsec_desc *event_desc = NULL;
    struct rte_security_ctx *ctx = (struct rte_security_ctx *)
                    rte_eth_dev_get_sec_ctx(port_id);

    RTE_SET_USED(param);

    if (type != RTE_ETH_EVENT_IPSEC)
        return -1;

    event_desc = ret_param;
    if (event_desc == NULL) {
        printf("Event descriptor not set\n");
        return -1;
    }

    md = event_desc->metadata;

    if (event_desc->subtype == RTE_ETH_EVENT_IPSEC_ESN_OVERFLOW)
        return inline_ipsec_event_esn_overflow(ctx, md);
    else if (event_desc->subtype >= RTE_ETH_EVENT_IPSEC_MAX) {
        printf("Invalid IPsec event reported\n");
        return -1;
    }

    return -1;
}

int32_t
main(int32_t argc, char **argv)
{
    int32_t ret;
    uint32_t lcore_id;
    uint8_t socket_id;
    uint16_t portid;

    /* init EAL */
    ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
    if (ret < 0)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid EAL parameters\n");
    argc -= ret;
    argv += ret;

    /* parse application arguments (after the EAL ones) */
    ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
    if (ret < 0)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid parameters\n");

    if ((unprotected_port_mask & enabled_port_mask) !=
            unprotected_port_mask)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid unprotected portmask 0x%x\n",
                unprotected_port_mask);

    if (check_params() < 0)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "check_params failed\n");

    ret = init_lcore_rx_queues();
    if (ret < 0)
        rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "init_lcore_rx_queues failed\n");

    nb_lcores = rte_lcore_count();

    /* Replicate each context per socket */
    for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id < RTE_MAX_LCORE; lcore_id++) {
        if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) == 0)
            continue;

        if (numa_on)
            socket_id = (uint8_t)rte_lcore_to_socket_id(lcore_id);
        else
            socket_id = 0;

        if (socket_ctx[socket_id].mbuf_pool)
            continue;

        sa_init(&socket_ctx[socket_id], socket_id);

        sp4_init(&socket_ctx[socket_id], socket_id);

        sp6_init(&socket_ctx[socket_id], socket_id);

        rt_init(&socket_ctx[socket_id], socket_id);

        pool_init(&socket_ctx[socket_id], socket_id, NB_MBUF);
    }

    RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
        if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
            continue;

        port_init(portid);
    }

    cryptodevs_init();

    /* start ports */
    RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(portid) {
        if ((enabled_port_mask & (1 << portid)) == 0)
            continue;

        /* Start device */
        ret = rte_eth_dev_start(portid);
        if (ret < 0)
            rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eth_dev_start: "
                    "err=%d, port=%d\n", ret, portid);
        /*
         * If enabled, put device in promiscuous mode.
         * This allows IO forwarding mode to forward packets
         * to itself through 2 cross-connected  ports of the
         * target machine.
         */
        if (promiscuous_on)
            rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(portid);

        rte_eth_dev_callback_register(portid,
            RTE_ETH_EVENT_IPSEC, inline_ipsec_event_callback, NULL);
    }

    check_all_ports_link_status(enabled_port_mask);

    /* launch per-lcore init on every lcore */
    rte_eal_mp_remote_launch(main_loop, NULL, CALL_MASTER);
    RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
        if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0)
            return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}