5. NTB Rawdev Driver
The ntb
rawdev driver provides a non-transparent bridge between two
separate hosts so that they can communicate with each other. Thus, many
user cases can benefit from this, such as fault tolerance and visual
acceleration.
This PMD allows two hosts to handshake for device start and stop, memory allocation for the peer to access and read/write allocated memory from peer. Also, the PMD allows to use doorbell registers to notify the peer and share some information by using scratchpad registers.
5.1. BIOS setting on Intel Skylake
Intel Non-transparent Bridge needs special BIOS setting. Since the PMD only supports Intel Skylake platform, introduce BIOS setting here. The referencce is https://www.intel.com/content/dam/support/us/en/documents/server-products/Intel_Xeon_Processor_Scalable_Family_BIOS_User_Guide.pdf
- Set the needed PCIe port as NTB to NTB mode on both hosts.
- Enable NTB bars and set bar size of bar 23 and bar 45 as 12-29 (2K-512M) on both hosts. Note that bar size on both hosts should be the same.
- Disable split bars for both hosts.
- Set crosslink control override as DSD/USP on one host, USD/DSP on another host.
- Disable PCIe PII SSC (Spread Spectrum Clocking) for both hosts. This is a hardware requirement.
5.2. Build Options
CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_PMD_NTB_RAWDEV
(defaulty
)Toggle compilation of the
ntb
driver.
5.3. Device Setup
The Intel NTB devices need to be bound to a DPDK-supported kernel driver
to use, i.e. igb_uio, vfio. The dpdk-devbind.py
script can be used to
show devices status and to bind them to a suitable kernel driver. They will
appear under the category of “Misc (rawdev) devices”.
5.4. Limitation
- The FIFO hasn’t been introduced and will come in 19.11 release.
- This PMD only supports Intel Skylake platform.