9. dpdk-test-eventdev Application

The dpdk-test-eventdev tool is a Data Plane Development Kit (DPDK) application that allows exercising various eventdev use cases. This application has a generic framework to add new eventdev based test cases to verify functionality and measure the performance parameters of DPDK eventdev devices.

9.1. Compiling the Application

Build the application

Execute the dpdk-setup.sh script to build the DPDK library together with the dpdk-test-eventdev application.

Initially, the user must select a DPDK target to choose the correct target type and compiler options to use when building the libraries. The user must have all libraries, modules, updates and compilers installed in the system prior to this, as described in the earlier chapters in this Getting Started Guide.

9.2. Running the Application

The application has a number of command line options:

dpdk-test-eventdev [EAL Options] -- [application options]

9.2.1. EAL Options

The following are the EAL command-line options that can be used in conjunction with the dpdk-test-eventdev application. See the DPDK Getting Started Guides for more information on these options.

  • -c <COREMASK> or -l <CORELIST>

    Set the hexadecimal bitmask of the cores to run on. The corelist is a list of cores to use.

  • --vdev <driver><id>

    Add a virtual eventdev device.

9.2.2. Application Options

The following are the application command-line options:

  • --verbose

    Set verbose level. Default is 1. Value > 1 displays more details.

  • --dev <n>

    Set the device id of the event device.

  • --test <name>

    Set test name, where name is one of the following:

    order_queue
order_atq
perf_queue
perf_atq
pipeline_atq
pipeline_queue

  • --socket_id <n>

    Set the socket id of the application resources.

  • --pool-sz <n>

    Set the number of mbufs to be allocated from the mempool.

  • --plcores <CORELIST>

    Set the list of cores to be used as producers.

  • --wlcores <CORELIST>

    Set the list of cores to be used as workers.

  • --stlist <type_list>

    Set the scheduled type of each stage where type_list size determines the number of stages used in the test application. Each type_list member can be one of the following:

    P or p : Parallel schedule type
O or o : Ordered schedule type
A or a : Atomic schedule type

    Application expects the type_list in comma separated form (i.e. --stlist o,a,a,a)

  • --nb_flows <n>

    Set the number of flows to produce.

  • --nb_pkts <n>

    Set the number of packets to produce. 0 implies no limit.

  • --worker_deq_depth <n>

    Set the dequeue depth of the worker.

  • --fwd_latency

    Perform forward latency measurement.

  • --queue_priority

    Enable queue priority.

  • --prod_type_ethdev

    Use ethernet device as producer.

  • --prod_type_timerdev

    Use event timer adapter as producer.

  • --prod_type_timerdev_burst

    Use burst mode event timer adapter as producer.

  • --timer_tick_nsec

    Used to dictate number of nano seconds between bucket traversal of the event timer adapter. Refer rte_event_timer_adapter_conf.

  • --max_tmo_nsec

    Used to configure event timer adapter max arm timeout in nano seconds.

  • --expiry_nsec

    Dictate the number of nano seconds after which the event timer expires.

  • --nb_timers

    Number of event timers each producer core will generate.

  • --nb_timer_adptrs

    Number of event timer adapters to be used. Each adapter is used in round robin manner by the producer cores.

9.3. Eventdev Tests

9.3.1. ORDER_QUEUE Test

This is a functional test case that aims at testing the following:

  1. Verify the ingress order maintenance.
  2. Verify the exclusive(atomic) access to given atomic flow per eventdev port.
Table 9.81 Order queue test eventdev configuration.
# Items Value Comments
1 nb_queues 2 q0(ordered), q1(atomic)
2 nb_producers 1  
3 nb_workers >= 1  
4 nb_ports nb_workers + 1 Workers use port 0 to port n-1. Producer uses port n
../_images/eventdev_order_queue_test.svg

Fig. 9.2 order queue test operation.

The order queue test configures the eventdev with two queues and an event producer to inject the events to q0(ordered) queue. Both q0(ordered) and q1(atomic) are linked to all the workers.

The event producer maintains a sequence number per flow and injects the events to the ordered queue. The worker receives the events from ordered queue and forwards to atomic queue. Since the events from an ordered queue can be processed in parallel on the different workers, the ingress order of events might have changed on the downstream atomic queue enqueue. On enqueue to the atomic queue, the eventdev PMD driver reorders the event to the original ingress order(i.e producer ingress order).

When the event is dequeued from the atomic queue by the worker, this test verifies the expected sequence number of associated event per flow by comparing the free running expected sequence number per flow.

9.3.1.1. Application options

Supported application command line options are following:

--verbose
--dev
--test
--socket_id
--pool_sz
--plcores
--wlcores
--nb_flows
--nb_pkts
--worker_deq_depth

9.3.1.2. Example

Example command to run order queue test:

sudo build/app/dpdk-test-eventdev --vdev=event_sw0 -- \
             --test=order_queue --plcores 1 --wlcores 2,3

9.3.2. ORDER_ATQ Test

This test verifies the same aspects of order_queue test, the difference is the number of queues used, this test operates on a single all types queue(atq) instead of two different queues for ordered and atomic.

Table 9.82 Order all types queue test eventdev configuration.
# Items Value Comments
1 nb_queues 1 q0(all types queue)
2 nb_producers 1  
3 nb_workers >= 1  
4 nb_ports nb_workers + 1 Workers use port 0 to port n-1.Producer uses port n.
../_images/eventdev_order_atq_test.svg

Fig. 9.3 order all types queue test operation.

9.3.2.1. Application options

Supported application command line options are following:

--verbose
--dev
--test
--socket_id
--pool_sz
--plcores
--wlcores
--nb_flows
--nb_pkts
--worker_deq_depth

9.3.2.2. Example

Example command to run order all types queue test:

sudo build/app/dpdk-test-eventdev --vdev=event_octeontx -- \
                     --test=order_atq --plcores 1 --wlcores 2,3

9.3.3. PERF_QUEUE Test

This is a performance test case that aims at testing the following:

  1. Measure the number of events can be processed in a second.
  2. Measure the latency to forward an event.
Table 9.83 Perf queue test eventdev configuration.
# Items Value Comments
1 nb_queues nb_producers * nb_stages Queues will be configured based on the user requested sched type list(–stlist)
2 nb_producers >= 1 Selected through –plcores command line argument.
3 nb_workers >= 1 Selected through –wlcores command line argument
4 nb_ports nb_workers + nb_producers Workers use port 0 to port n-1. Producers use port n to port p
../_images/eventdev_perf_queue_test.svg

Fig. 9.4 perf queue test operation.

The perf queue test configures the eventdev with Q queues and P ports, where Q and P is a function of the number of workers, the number of producers and number of stages as mentioned in Table 9.83.

The user can choose the number of workers, the number of producers and number of stages through the --wlcores, --plcores and the --stlist application command line arguments respectively.

The producer(s) injects the events to eventdev based the first stage sched type list requested by the user through --stlist the command line argument.

Based on the number of stages to process(selected through --stlist), The application forwards the event to next upstream queue and terminates when it reaches the last stage in the pipeline. On event termination, application increments the number events processed and print periodically in one second to get the number of events processed in one second.

When --fwd_latency command line option selected, the application inserts the timestamp in the event on the first stage and then on termination, it updates the number of cycles to forward a packet. The application uses this value to compute the average latency to a forward packet.

When --prod_type_ethdev command line option is selected, the application uses the probed ethernet devices as producers by configuring them as Rx adapters instead of using synthetic producers.

9.3.3.1. Application options

Supported application command line options are following:

--verbose
--dev
--test
--socket_id
--pool_sz
--plcores
--wlcores
--stlist
--nb_flows
--nb_pkts
--worker_deq_depth
--fwd_latency
--queue_priority
--prod_type_ethdev
--prod_type_timerdev_burst
--prod_type_timerdev
--timer_tick_nsec
--max_tmo_nsec
--expiry_nsec
--nb_timers
--nb_timer_adptrs

9.3.3.2. Example

Example command to run perf queue test:

sudo build/app/dpdk-test-eventdev -c 0xf -s 0x1 --vdev=event_sw0 -- \
     --test=perf_queue --plcores=2 --wlcore=3 --stlist=p --nb_pkts=0

Example command to run perf queue test with ethernet ports:

sudo build/app/dpdk-test-eventdev --vdev=event_sw0 -- \
     --test=perf_queue --plcores=2 --wlcore=3 --stlist=p --prod_type_ethdev

Example command to run perf queue test with event timer adapter:

sudo  build/app/dpdk-test-eventdev --vdev="event_octeontx" -- \
             --wlcores 4 --plcores 12 --test perf_queue --stlist=a \
             --prod_type_timerdev --fwd_latency

9.3.4. PERF_ATQ Test

This is a performance test case that aims at testing the following with all types queue eventdev scheme.

  1. Measure the number of events can be processed in a second.
  2. Measure the latency to forward an event.
Table 9.84 Perf all types queue test eventdev configuration.
# Items Value Comments
1 nb_queues nb_producers Queues will be configured based on the user requested sched type list(–stlist)
2 nb_producers >= 1 Selected through –plcores command line argument.
3 nb_workers >= 1 Selected through –wlcores command line argument
4 nb_ports nb_workers + nb_producers Workers use port 0 to port n-1. Producers use port n to port p
../_images/eventdev_perf_atq_test.svg

Fig. 9.5 perf all types queue test operation.

The all types queues(atq) perf test configures the eventdev with Q queues and P ports, where Q and P is a function of the number of workers and number of producers as mentioned in Table 9.84.

The atq queue test functions as same as perf_queue test. The difference is, It uses, all type queue scheme instead of separate queues for each stage and thus reduces the number of queues required to realize the use case and enables flow pinning as the event does not move to the next queue.

9.3.4.1. Application options

Supported application command line options are following:

--verbose
--dev
--test
--socket_id
--pool_sz
--plcores
--wlcores
--stlist
--nb_flows
--nb_pkts
--worker_deq_depth
--fwd_latency
--prod_type_ethdev
--prod_type_timerdev_burst
--prod_type_timerdev
--timer_tick_nsec
--max_tmo_nsec
--expiry_nsec
--nb_timers
--nb_timer_adptrs

9.3.4.2. Example

Example command to run perf all types queue test:

sudo build/app/dpdk-test-eventdev --vdev=event_octeontx -- \
             --test=perf_atq --plcores=2 --wlcore=3 --stlist=p --nb_pkts=0

Example command to run perf all types queue test with event timer adapter:

sudo  build/app/dpdk-test-eventdev --vdev="event_octeontx" -- \
             --wlcores 4 --plcores 12 --test perf_atq --verbose 20 \
             --stlist=a --prod_type_timerdev --fwd_latency

9.3.5. PIPELINE_QUEUE Test

This is a pipeline test case that aims at testing the following:

  1. Measure the end-to-end performance of an event dev with a ethernet dev.
  2. Maintain packet ordering from Rx to Tx.
Table 9.85 Pipeline queue test eventdev configuration.
# Items Value Comments
1 nb_queues (nb_producers * nb_stages) + nb_producers Queues will be configured based on the user requested sched type list(–stlist) At the last stage of the schedule list the event is enqueued onto per port unique queue which is then Transmitted.
2 nb_producers >= 1 Producers will be configured based on the number of detected ethernet devices. Each ethdev will be configured as an Rx adapter.
3 nb_workers >= 1 Selected through –wlcores command line argument
4 nb_ports nb_workers + (nb_produces * 2) Workers use port 0 to port n. Producers use port n+1 to port n+m, depending on the Rx adapter capability. Consumers use port n+m+1 to port n+o depending on the Tx adapter capability.
../_images/eventdev_pipeline_queue_test_generic.svg
../_images/eventdev_pipeline_queue_test_internal_port.svg

Fig. 9.7 pipeline queue test operation.

The pipeline queue test configures the eventdev with Q queues and P ports, where Q and P is a function of the number of workers, the number of producers and number of stages as mentioned in Table 9.85.

The user can choose the number of workers and number of stages through the --wlcores and the --stlist application command line arguments respectively.

The number of producers depends on the number of ethernet devices detected and each ethernet device is configured as a event_eth_rx_adapter that acts as a producer.

The producer(s) injects the events to eventdev based the first stage sched type list requested by the user through --stlist the command line argument.

Based on the number of stages to process(selected through --stlist), The application forwards the event to next upstream queue and when it reaches the last stage in the pipeline if the event type is atomic it is enqueued onto ethdev Tx queue else to maintain ordering the event type is set to atomic and enqueued onto the last stage queue.

If the ethdev and eventdev pair have RTE_EVENT_ETH_TX_ADAPTER_CAP_INTERNAL_PORT capability then the worker cores enqueue the packets to the eventdev directly using rte_event_eth_tx_adapter_enqueue else the worker cores enqueue the packet onto the SINGLE_LINK_QUEUE that is managed by the Tx adapter. The Tx adapter dequeues the packet and transmits it.

On packet Tx, application increments the number events processed and print periodically in one second to get the number of events processed in one second.

9.3.5.1. Application options

Supported application command line options are following:

--verbose
--dev
--test
--socket_id
--pool_sz
--wlcores
--stlist
--worker_deq_depth
--prod_type_ethdev

Note

  • The --prod_type_ethdev is mandatory for running this test.

9.3.5.2. Example

Example command to run pipeline queue test:

sudo build/app/dpdk-test-eventdev -c 0xf -s 0x8 --vdev=event_sw0 -- \
    --test=pipeline_queue --wlcore=1 --prod_type_ethdev --stlist=a

9.3.6. PIPELINE_ATQ Test

This is a pipeline test case that aims at testing the following with all types queue eventdev scheme.

  1. Measure the end-to-end performance of an event dev with a ethernet dev.
  2. Maintain packet ordering from Rx to Tx.
Table 9.86 Pipeline atq test eventdev configuration.
# Items Value Comments
1 nb_queues nb_producers + x Queues will be configured based on the user requested sched type list(–stlist) where x = nb_producers in generic pipeline and 0 if all the ethdev being used have Internal port capability
2 nb_producers >= 1 Producers will be configured based on the number of detected ethernet devices. Each ethdev will be configured as an Rx adapter.
3 nb_workers >= 1 Selected through –wlcores command line argument
4 nb_ports nb_workers + nb_producers + x Workers use port 0 to port n. Producers use port n+1 to port n+m, depending on the Rx adapter capability. x = nb_producers in generic pipeline and 0 if all the ethdev being used have Internal port capability. Consumers may use port n+m+1 to port n+o depending on the Tx adapter capability.
../_images/eventdev_pipeline_atq_test_generic.svg
../_images/eventdev_pipeline_atq_test_internal_port.svg

Fig. 9.9 pipeline atq test operation.

The pipeline atq test configures the eventdev with Q queues and P ports, where Q and P is a function of the number of workers, the number of producers and number of stages as mentioned in Table 9.86.

The atq queue test functions as same as pipeline_queue test. The difference is, It uses, all type queue scheme instead of separate queues for each stage and thus reduces the number of queues required to realize the use case.

9.3.6.1. Application options

Supported application command line options are following:

--verbose
--dev
--test
--socket_id
--pool_sz
--wlcores
--stlist
--worker_deq_depth
--prod_type_ethdev

Note

  • The --prod_type_ethdev is mandatory for running this test.

9.3.6.2. Example

Example command to run pipeline queue test:

sudo build/app/dpdk-test-eventdev -c 0xf -s 0x8 --vdev=event_sw0 -- \
    --test=pipeline_atq --wlcore=1 --prod_type_ethdev --stlist=a