DPDK  18.05.1
examples/packet_ordering/main.c
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright(c) 2010-2016 Intel Corporation
*/
#include <signal.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <rte_eal.h>
#include <rte_common.h>
#include <rte_errno.h>
#include <rte_ethdev.h>
#include <rte_lcore.h>
#include <rte_malloc.h>
#include <rte_mbuf.h>
#include <rte_mempool.h>
#include <rte_ring.h>
#include <rte_reorder.h>
#define RX_DESC_PER_QUEUE 1024
#define TX_DESC_PER_QUEUE 1024
#define MAX_PKTS_BURST 32
#define REORDER_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
#define MBUF_PER_POOL 65535
#define MBUF_POOL_CACHE_SIZE 250
#define RING_SIZE 16384
/* Macros for printing using RTE_LOG */
#define RTE_LOGTYPE_REORDERAPP RTE_LOGTYPE_USER1
unsigned int portmask;
unsigned int disable_reorder;
volatile uint8_t quit_signal;
static struct rte_mempool *mbuf_pool;
static struct rte_eth_conf port_conf_default = {
.rxmode = {
.ignore_offload_bitfield = 1,
},
};
struct worker_thread_args {
struct rte_ring *ring_in;
struct rte_ring *ring_out;
};
struct send_thread_args {
struct rte_ring *ring_in;
struct rte_reorder_buffer *buffer;
};
volatile struct app_stats {
struct {
uint64_t rx_pkts;
uint64_t enqueue_pkts;
uint64_t enqueue_failed_pkts;
} rx __rte_cache_aligned;
struct {
uint64_t dequeue_pkts;
uint64_t enqueue_pkts;
uint64_t enqueue_failed_pkts;
} wkr __rte_cache_aligned;
struct {
uint64_t dequeue_pkts;
/* Too early pkts transmitted directly w/o reordering */
uint64_t early_pkts_txtd_woro;
/* Too early pkts failed from direct transmit */
uint64_t early_pkts_tx_failed_woro;
uint64_t ro_tx_pkts;
uint64_t ro_tx_failed_pkts;
} tx __rte_cache_aligned;
} app_stats;
static unsigned int
get_last_lcore_id(void)
{
int i;
for (i = RTE_MAX_LCORE - 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(i))
return i;
return 0;
}
static unsigned int
get_previous_lcore_id(unsigned int id)
{
int i;
for (i = id - 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(i))
return i;
return id;
}
static inline void
pktmbuf_free_bulk(struct rte_mbuf *mbuf_table[], unsigned n)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf_table[i]);
}
/* display usage */
static void
print_usage(const char *prgname)
{
printf("%s [EAL options] -- -p PORTMASK\n"
" -p PORTMASK: hexadecimal bitmask of ports to configure\n",
prgname);
}
static int
parse_portmask(const char *portmask)
{
unsigned long pm;
char *end = NULL;
/* parse hexadecimal string */
pm = strtoul(portmask, &end, 16);
if ((portmask[0] == '\0') || (end == NULL) || (*end != '\0'))
return -1;
if (pm == 0)
return -1;
return pm;
}
/* Parse the argument given in the command line of the application */
static int
parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
{
int opt;
int option_index;
char **argvopt;
char *prgname = argv[0];
static struct option lgopts[] = {
{"disable-reorder", 0, 0, 0},
{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
};
argvopt = argv;
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "p:",
lgopts, &option_index)) != EOF) {
switch (opt) {
/* portmask */
case 'p':
portmask = parse_portmask(optarg);
if (portmask == 0) {
printf("invalid portmask\n");
print_usage(prgname);
return -1;
}
break;
/* long options */
case 0:
if (!strcmp(lgopts[option_index].name, "disable-reorder")) {
printf("reorder disabled\n");
disable_reorder = 1;
}
break;
default:
print_usage(prgname);
return -1;
}
}
if (optind <= 1) {
print_usage(prgname);
return -1;
}
argv[optind-1] = prgname;
optind = 1; /* reset getopt lib */
return 0;
}
/*
* Tx buffer error callback
*/
static void
flush_tx_error_callback(struct rte_mbuf **unsent, uint16_t count,
void *userdata __rte_unused) {
/* free the mbufs which failed from transmit */
app_stats.tx.ro_tx_failed_pkts += count;
RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, REORDERAPP, "%s:Packet loss with tx_burst\n", __func__);
pktmbuf_free_bulk(unsent, count);
}
static inline int
free_tx_buffers(struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[]) {
uint16_t port_id;
/* initialize buffers for all ports */
RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
/* skip ports that are not enabled */
if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) == 0)
continue;
rte_free(tx_buffer[port_id]);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int
configure_tx_buffers(struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[])
{
uint16_t port_id;
int ret;
/* initialize buffers for all ports */
RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
/* skip ports that are not enabled */
if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) == 0)
continue;
/* Initialize TX buffers */
tx_buffer[port_id] = rte_zmalloc_socket("tx_buffer",
RTE_ETH_TX_BUFFER_SIZE(MAX_PKTS_BURST), 0,
rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id));
if (tx_buffer[port_id] == NULL)
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot allocate buffer for tx on port %u\n",
port_id);
rte_eth_tx_buffer_init(tx_buffer[port_id], MAX_PKTS_BURST);
ret = rte_eth_tx_buffer_set_err_callback(tx_buffer[port_id],
flush_tx_error_callback, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
"Cannot set error callback for tx buffer on port %u\n",
port_id);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int
configure_eth_port(uint16_t port_id)
{
struct ether_addr addr;
const uint16_t rxRings = 1, txRings = 1;
int ret;
uint16_t q;
uint16_t nb_rxd = RX_DESC_PER_QUEUE;
uint16_t nb_txd = TX_DESC_PER_QUEUE;
struct rte_eth_dev_info dev_info;
struct rte_eth_txconf txconf;
struct rte_eth_conf port_conf = port_conf_default;
if (!rte_eth_dev_is_valid_port(port_id))
return -1;
rte_eth_dev_info_get(port_id, &dev_info);
if (dev_info.tx_offload_capa & DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE)
port_conf.txmode.offloads |=
DEV_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE;
ret = rte_eth_dev_configure(port_id, rxRings, txRings, &port_conf_default);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
ret = rte_eth_dev_adjust_nb_rx_tx_desc(port_id, &nb_rxd, &nb_txd);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
for (q = 0; q < rxRings; q++) {
ret = rte_eth_rx_queue_setup(port_id, q, nb_rxd,
rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id), NULL,
mbuf_pool);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
txconf = dev_info.default_txconf;
txconf.txq_flags = ETH_TXQ_FLAGS_IGNORE;
txconf.offloads = port_conf.txmode.offloads;
for (q = 0; q < txRings; q++) {
ret = rte_eth_tx_queue_setup(port_id, q, nb_txd,
rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id), &txconf);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
ret = rte_eth_dev_start(port_id);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
rte_eth_macaddr_get(port_id, &addr);
printf("Port %u MAC: %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8
" %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8" %02"PRIx8"\n",
port_id,
addr.addr_bytes[0], addr.addr_bytes[1],
addr.addr_bytes[2], addr.addr_bytes[3],
addr.addr_bytes[4], addr.addr_bytes[5]);
rte_eth_promiscuous_enable(port_id);
return 0;
}
static void
print_stats(void)
{
uint16_t i;
struct rte_eth_stats eth_stats;
printf("\nRX thread stats:\n");
printf(" - Pkts rxd: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.rx.rx_pkts);
printf(" - Pkts enqd to workers ring: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.rx.enqueue_pkts);
printf("\nWorker thread stats:\n");
printf(" - Pkts deqd from workers ring: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.wkr.dequeue_pkts);
printf(" - Pkts enqd to tx ring: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.wkr.enqueue_pkts);
printf(" - Pkts enq to tx failed: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.wkr.enqueue_failed_pkts);
printf("\nTX stats:\n");
printf(" - Pkts deqd from tx ring: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.tx.dequeue_pkts);
printf(" - Ro Pkts transmitted: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.tx.ro_tx_pkts);
printf(" - Ro Pkts tx failed: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.tx.ro_tx_failed_pkts);
printf(" - Pkts transmitted w/o reorder: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.tx.early_pkts_txtd_woro);
printf(" - Pkts tx failed w/o reorder: %"PRIu64"\n",
app_stats.tx.early_pkts_tx_failed_woro);
RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(i) {
rte_eth_stats_get(i, &eth_stats);
printf("\nPort %u stats:\n", i);
printf(" - Pkts in: %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.ipackets);
printf(" - Pkts out: %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.opackets);
printf(" - In Errs: %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.ierrors);
printf(" - Out Errs: %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.oerrors);
printf(" - Mbuf Errs: %"PRIu64"\n", eth_stats.rx_nombuf);
}
}
static void
int_handler(int sig_num)
{
printf("Exiting on signal %d\n", sig_num);
quit_signal = 1;
}
static int
rx_thread(struct rte_ring *ring_out)
{
uint32_t seqn = 0;
uint16_t i, ret = 0;
uint16_t nb_rx_pkts;
uint16_t port_id;
struct rte_mbuf *pkts[MAX_PKTS_BURST];
RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__,
rte_lcore_id());
while (!quit_signal) {
RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) != 0) {
/* receive packets */
nb_rx_pkts = rte_eth_rx_burst(port_id, 0,
pkts, MAX_PKTS_BURST);
if (nb_rx_pkts == 0) {
RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, REORDERAPP,
"%s():Received zero packets\n", __func__);
continue;
}
app_stats.rx.rx_pkts += nb_rx_pkts;
/* mark sequence number */
for (i = 0; i < nb_rx_pkts; )
pkts[i++]->seqn = seqn++;
/* enqueue to rx_to_workers ring */
ret = rte_ring_enqueue_burst(ring_out,
(void *)pkts, nb_rx_pkts, NULL);
app_stats.rx.enqueue_pkts += ret;
if (unlikely(ret < nb_rx_pkts)) {
app_stats.rx.enqueue_failed_pkts +=
(nb_rx_pkts-ret);
pktmbuf_free_bulk(&pkts[ret], nb_rx_pkts - ret);
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static int
worker_thread(void *args_ptr)
{
const uint16_t nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count_avail();
uint16_t i, ret = 0;
uint16_t burst_size = 0;
struct worker_thread_args *args;
struct rte_mbuf *burst_buffer[MAX_PKTS_BURST] = { NULL };
struct rte_ring *ring_in, *ring_out;
const unsigned xor_val = (nb_ports > 1);
args = (struct worker_thread_args *) args_ptr;
ring_in = args->ring_in;
ring_out = args->ring_out;
RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__,
rte_lcore_id());
while (!quit_signal) {
/* dequeue the mbufs from rx_to_workers ring */
burst_size = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring_in,
(void *)burst_buffer, MAX_PKTS_BURST, NULL);
if (unlikely(burst_size == 0))
continue;
__sync_fetch_and_add(&app_stats.wkr.dequeue_pkts, burst_size);
/* just do some operation on mbuf */
for (i = 0; i < burst_size;)
burst_buffer[i++]->port ^= xor_val;
/* enqueue the modified mbufs to workers_to_tx ring */
ret = rte_ring_enqueue_burst(ring_out, (void *)burst_buffer,
burst_size, NULL);
__sync_fetch_and_add(&app_stats.wkr.enqueue_pkts, ret);
if (unlikely(ret < burst_size)) {
/* Return the mbufs to their respective pool, dropping packets */
__sync_fetch_and_add(&app_stats.wkr.enqueue_failed_pkts,
(int)burst_size - ret);
pktmbuf_free_bulk(&burst_buffer[ret], burst_size - ret);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int
send_thread(struct send_thread_args *args)
{
int ret;
unsigned int i, dret;
uint16_t nb_dq_mbufs;
uint8_t outp;
unsigned sent;
struct rte_mbuf *mbufs[MAX_PKTS_BURST];
struct rte_mbuf *rombufs[MAX_PKTS_BURST] = {NULL};
static struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__, rte_lcore_id());
configure_tx_buffers(tx_buffer);
while (!quit_signal) {
/* deque the mbufs from workers_to_tx ring */
nb_dq_mbufs = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(args->ring_in,
(void *)mbufs, MAX_PKTS_BURST, NULL);
if (unlikely(nb_dq_mbufs == 0))
continue;
app_stats.tx.dequeue_pkts += nb_dq_mbufs;
for (i = 0; i < nb_dq_mbufs; i++) {
/* send dequeued mbufs for reordering */
ret = rte_reorder_insert(args->buffer, mbufs[i]);
if (ret == -1 && rte_errno == ERANGE) {
/* Too early pkts should be transmitted out directly */
RTE_LOG_DP(DEBUG, REORDERAPP,
"%s():Cannot reorder early packet "
"direct enqueuing to TX\n", __func__);
outp = mbufs[i]->port;
if ((portmask & (1 << outp)) == 0) {
rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
continue;
}
if (rte_eth_tx_burst(outp, 0, (void *)mbufs[i], 1) != 1) {
rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
app_stats.tx.early_pkts_tx_failed_woro++;
} else
app_stats.tx.early_pkts_txtd_woro++;
} else if (ret == -1 && rte_errno == ENOSPC) {
rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
}
}
/*
* drain MAX_PKTS_BURST of reordered
* mbufs for transmit
*/
dret = rte_reorder_drain(args->buffer, rombufs, MAX_PKTS_BURST);
for (i = 0; i < dret; i++) {
struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *outbuf;
uint8_t outp1;
outp1 = rombufs[i]->port;
/* skip ports that are not enabled */
if ((portmask & (1 << outp1)) == 0) {
rte_pktmbuf_free(rombufs[i]);
continue;
}
outbuf = tx_buffer[outp1];
sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer(outp1, 0, outbuf, rombufs[i]);
if (sent)
app_stats.tx.ro_tx_pkts += sent;
}
}
free_tx_buffers(tx_buffer);
return 0;
}
static int
tx_thread(struct rte_ring *ring_in)
{
uint32_t i, dqnum;
uint8_t outp;
unsigned sent;
struct rte_mbuf *mbufs[MAX_PKTS_BURST];
struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *outbuf;
static struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
RTE_LOG(INFO, REORDERAPP, "%s() started on lcore %u\n", __func__,
rte_lcore_id());
configure_tx_buffers(tx_buffer);
while (!quit_signal) {
/* deque the mbufs from workers_to_tx ring */
dqnum = rte_ring_dequeue_burst(ring_in,
(void *)mbufs, MAX_PKTS_BURST, NULL);
if (unlikely(dqnum == 0))
continue;
app_stats.tx.dequeue_pkts += dqnum;
for (i = 0; i < dqnum; i++) {
outp = mbufs[i]->port;
/* skip ports that are not enabled */
if ((portmask & (1 << outp)) == 0) {
rte_pktmbuf_free(mbufs[i]);
continue;
}
outbuf = tx_buffer[outp];
sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer(outp, 0, outbuf, mbufs[i]);
if (sent)
app_stats.tx.ro_tx_pkts += sent;
}
}
return 0;
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret;
unsigned nb_ports;
unsigned int lcore_id, last_lcore_id, master_lcore_id;
uint16_t port_id;
uint16_t nb_ports_available;
struct worker_thread_args worker_args = {NULL, NULL};
struct send_thread_args send_args = {NULL, NULL};
struct rte_ring *rx_to_workers;
struct rte_ring *workers_to_tx;
/* catch ctrl-c so we can print on exit */
signal(SIGINT, int_handler);
/* Initialize EAL */
ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
if (ret < 0)
return -1;
argc -= ret;
argv += ret;
/* Parse the application specific arguments */
ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
if (ret < 0)
return -1;
/* Check if we have enought cores */
if (rte_lcore_count() < 3)
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error, This application needs at "
"least 3 logical cores to run:\n"
"1 lcore for packet RX\n"
"1 lcore for packet TX\n"
"and at least 1 lcore for worker threads\n");
nb_ports = rte_eth_dev_count_avail();
if (nb_ports == 0)
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error: no ethernet ports detected\n");
if (nb_ports != 1 && (nb_ports & 1))
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error: number of ports must be even, except "
"when using a single port\n");
mbuf_pool = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create("mbuf_pool", MBUF_PER_POOL,
MBUF_POOL_CACHE_SIZE, 0, RTE_MBUF_DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE,
rte_socket_id());
if (mbuf_pool == NULL)
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));
nb_ports_available = nb_ports;
/* initialize all ports */
RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
/* skip ports that are not enabled */
if ((portmask & (1 << port_id)) == 0) {
printf("\nSkipping disabled port %d\n", port_id);
nb_ports_available--;
continue;
}
/* init port */
printf("Initializing port %u... done\n", port_id);
if (configure_eth_port(port_id) != 0)
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot initialize port %"PRIu8"\n",
port_id);
}
if (!nb_ports_available) {
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
"All available ports are disabled. Please set portmask.\n");
}
/* Create rings for inter core communication */
rx_to_workers = rte_ring_create("rx_to_workers", RING_SIZE, rte_socket_id(),
RING_F_SP_ENQ);
if (rx_to_workers == NULL)
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));
workers_to_tx = rte_ring_create("workers_to_tx", RING_SIZE, rte_socket_id(),
RING_F_SC_DEQ);
if (workers_to_tx == NULL)
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));
if (!disable_reorder) {
send_args.buffer = rte_reorder_create("PKT_RO", rte_socket_id(),
REORDER_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (send_args.buffer == NULL)
rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s\n", rte_strerror(rte_errno));
}
last_lcore_id = get_last_lcore_id();
master_lcore_id = rte_get_master_lcore();
worker_args.ring_in = rx_to_workers;
worker_args.ring_out = workers_to_tx;
/* Start worker_thread() on all the available slave cores but the last 1 */
for (lcore_id = 0; lcore_id <= get_previous_lcore_id(last_lcore_id); lcore_id++)
if (rte_lcore_is_enabled(lcore_id) && lcore_id != master_lcore_id)
rte_eal_remote_launch(worker_thread, (void *)&worker_args,
lcore_id);
if (disable_reorder) {
/* Start tx_thread() on the last slave core */
rte_eal_remote_launch((lcore_function_t *)tx_thread, workers_to_tx,
last_lcore_id);
} else {
send_args.ring_in = workers_to_tx;
/* Start send_thread() on the last slave core */
rte_eal_remote_launch((lcore_function_t *)send_thread,
(void *)&send_args, last_lcore_id);
}
/* Start rx_thread() on the master core */
rx_thread(rx_to_workers);
RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
if (rte_eal_wait_lcore(lcore_id) < 0)
return -1;
}
print_stats();
return 0;
}
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